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  2. Oedipus Rex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oedipus_Rex

    Oedipus Rex is widely regarded as one of the greatest plays, stories, and tragedies ever written. [21] [22] In 2015, when The Guardian ' s theatre critic Michael Billington, selected what he thinks are the 101 greatest plays ever written, Oedipus Rex was placed second, just after The Persians. [23]

  3. Laius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laius

    One night, however, Laius was drunk and fathered Oedipus with Jocasta. On Laius' orders, the baby, Oedipus, was exposed on Mount Cithaeron with his feet bound (or perhaps staked to the ground), but he was taken by a shepherd, who did not have the resources to look after him, so he was given to King Polybus and Queen Merope (or Periboea) of ...

  4. Theban kings in Greek mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theban_kings_in_Greek...

    In a tragic tale - in which every step Oedipus took to avoid the oracle's predictions brought him closer to his fate - Oedipus killed King Laius and married Jocasta. Oedipus then became king of Thebes, as husband of the widowed Jocasta. The couple had four children, including two sons, Polynices and Eteocles. When the seer Teiresias revealed ...

  5. Eteocles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eteocles

    In Greek mythology, Eteocles (/ ɪ ˈ t iː ə k l iː z /; Ancient Greek: Ἐτεοκλῆς) was a king of Thebes, the son of Oedipus and either Jocasta [1] or Euryganeia. Oedipus killed his father Laius and married his mother without knowing his relationship to either. When the relationship was revealed, he was expelled from Thebes.

  6. Creon (king of Thebes) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creon_(king_of_Thebes)

    In Oedipus Rex, Creon is a brother of queen Jocasta, the wife of King Laius as well as Oedipus. Laius, a previous king of Thebes, had given the rule to Creon while he went to consult the oracle at Delphi. During Laius's absence, the Sphinx came to Thebes. When word came of Laius's death, Creon offered the throne of Thebes as well as the hand of ...

  7. Oedipus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oedipus

    However, the most popular version of the legend comes from the set of Theban plays by Sophocles: Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone. Oedipus was the son of Laius and Jocasta, king and queen of Thebes. Having been childless for some time, Laius consulted the Oracle of Apollo at Delphi. The Oracle prophesied that any son born to Laius ...

  8. Theban Cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theban_Cycle

    Tells a story related to the story of Oedipus and the Sphinx. One of the two fragments of Oedipodeia mentions the sphinx, but it is not clear that the sphinx poses a riddle to Oedipus. In the fragment, after the death of his wife/mother Epicaste/Jocasta, Oedipus marrieds again. His four children are born to his second wife rather than as the ...

  9. Charles Jalabert - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Jalabert

    The painting referred to the Athenian tragedy Oedipus Rex by Sophocles. Thebes is ravaged by plague as a result of the corruption in the place and the murderer of Laius, the former king of the city. The attempts of Oedipus, the incumbent ruler, to allay the plague bring him only to the realization that he is the cause of the plague. His ...