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We also construct a sheaf on , called the “structure sheaf” as in the affine case, which makes it into a scheme.As in the case of the Spec construction there are many ways to proceed: the most direct one, which is also highly suggestive of the construction of regular functions on a projective variety in classical algebraic geometry, is the following.
The nursing model is a consolidation of both concepts and the assumption that combine them into a meaningful arrangement. A model is a way of presenting a situation in such a way that it shows the logical terms in order to showcase the structure of the original idea. The term nursing model cannot be used interchangeably with nursing theory.
The Albanese variety is the abelian variety generated by a variety taking a given point of to the identity of .In other words, there is a morphism from the variety to its Albanese variety (), such that any morphism from to an abelian variety (taking the given point to the identity) factors uniquely through ().
For various applications, it is necessary to consider more general algebro-geometric objects than projective varieties, namely projective schemes. The first step towards projective schemes is to endow projective space with a scheme structure, in a way refining the above description of projective space as an algebraic variety, i.e., () is a ...
In Hodge theory, there are objects called real Hodge structures which are the data of a real vector space and an increasing filtration of = satisfying a list of compatibility structures. For a smooth projective variety X {\displaystyle X} there is a canonical Hodge structure.
The Abel–Jacobi theorem implies that the Albanese variety of a compact complex curve (dual of holomorphic 1-forms modulo periods) is isomorphic to its Jacobian variety (divisors of degree 0 modulo equivalence). For higher-dimensional compact projective varieties the Albanese variety and the Picard variety are dual but need not be isomorphic.
Every line bundle L of degree 0 on a smooth complex projective curve X is nef, but L is semi-ample if and only if L is torsion in the Picard group of X. For X of genus g at least 1, most line bundles of degree 0 are not torsion, using that the Jacobian of X is an abelian variety of dimension g.
In mathematics, particularly in algebraic geometry, complex analysis and algebraic number theory, an abelian variety is a smooth projective algebraic variety that is also an algebraic group, i.e., has a group law that can be defined by regular functions. Abelian varieties are at the same time among the most studied objects in algebraic geometry ...