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  2. Neonatal sepsis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_sepsis

    Early-onset neonatal sepsis is found to be 0.77 to 1 per 100,000 live births in the U.S. In premature babies, the incidence and mortality rates are higher due to the weakness of their immune system. For infants with low birth weight, cases of early-onset sepsis is found to be about 26 per 1,000 and 8 per 1,000 live births.

  3. Group B streptococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_B_streptococcal...

    The Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) first issued their Green Top Guideline No 36 "Prevention of early onset neonatal Group B streptococcal disease" in 2003. This guideline clearly stated: "Routine bacteriological screening of all pregnant women for antenatal GBS carriage is not recommended, and vaginal swabs should not ...

  4. Neonatal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonatal_infection

    Early onset sepsis can occur in the first week of life. It usually is apparent on the first day after birth. This type of infection is usually acquired before the birth of the infant. Premature rupture of membranes and other obstetrical complications can add to the risk of early-onset sepsis. If the amniotic membrane has been ruptured greater ...

  5. Streptococcus agalactiae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_agalactiae

    In the western world, GBS (in the absence of effective prevention measures) is the major cause of several bacterial infections of the newborn neonatal infection sepsis, pneumonia, and meningitis, which can lead to death or long-term sequelae. [3] GBS neonatal infection typically originates in the lower reproductive tract of infected mothers.

  6. Screening cultures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screening_cultures

    ^Hafner E, Sterniste W, Rosen A, et al. Group B streptococci during pregnancy: a comparison of two screening and treatment protocols. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998; 179:677--81.; ^ Antimicrobial prevention of early-onset group B streptococcal sepsis: estimates of risk reduction based on a critical literature review Benitz WE, Gould JB, Druzin ML. Pediatrics 1999;103:e78.; External links. Prevention ...

  7. Postpartum infections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postpartum_infections

    The most common infection is that of the uterus and surrounding tissues known as puerperal sepsis, postpartum metritis, or postpartum endometritis. [ 1 ] [ 6 ] Risk factors include caesarean section (C-section), the presence of certain bacteria such as group B streptococcus in the vagina, premature rupture of membranes , multiple vaginal exams ...

  8. Streptococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus

    This protocol results in the administration of intrapartum antibiotics to 15–20% of pregnant women and the prevention of 65–70% of cases of early onset GBS sepsis. [ 18 ] Group C

  9. Septic shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septic_shock

    Septic shock is a result of a systemic response to infection or multiple infectious causes. The precipitating infections that may lead to septic shock if severe enough include but are not limited to appendicitis, pneumonia, bacteremia, diverticulitis, pyelonephritis, meningitis, pancreatitis, necrotizing fasciitis, MRSA and mesenteric ischemia.