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Beclometasone or beclomethasone, also known as beclomethasone dipropionate, and sold under the brand name Qvar among others, is a steroid medication. [1] It is available as an inhaler, cream, pills, and nasal spray. [2] The inhaled form is used in the long-term management of asthma. [1] The cream may be used for dermatitis and psoriasis. [3]
Activated clotting time (ACT), also known as activated coagulation time, is a test of coagulation. [1] [2]The ACT test can be used to monitor anticoagulation effects, such as from high-dose heparin before, during, and shortly after procedures that require intense anticoagulant administration, such as cardiac bypass, interventional cardiology, thrombolysis, extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation ...
Cleavage of S-S disulphur bond interlinking mucin polymer in the mucus → thinning the mucus and easier to be coughed out [40] Side effects [41] [42] Headache; Diarrhea; Stomach pains Used in acute exacerbation; Beneficial to patients not having ICS only [28] Caution [41] [42] History of stomach ulcers; Contraindications [41] [42]
MDI canister and actuator components from H&T Presspart. A metered-dose inhaler consists of three major components: the canister, which is produced in aluminum or stainless steel by means of deep drawing, where the formulation resides; the metering valve, which allows a metered quantity of the formulation to be dispensed with each actuation; and an actuator (or mouthpiece) which enables the ...
This is the list of Schedule IV controlled substances in the United States as defined by the Controlled Substances Act. [1] The following findings are required for substances to be placed in this schedule: [ 2 ]
[2] [10] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [11] [12] It is available as a generic medication. [13] In 2022, it was the 83rd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 8 million prescriptions. [14] [15]
The ACTH test (also called the cosyntropin, tetracosactide, or Synacthen test) is a medical test usually requested and interpreted by endocrinologists to assess the functioning of the adrenal glands' stress response by measuring the adrenal response to adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH; corticotropin) or another corticotropic agent such as tetracosactide (cosyntropin, tetracosactrin; Synacthen ...
It typically occurs in males and females over the age of 35–40. [1] [3] In 2019 it caused 3.2 million deaths, 80% occurring in lower and middle income countries, [3] up from 2.4 million deaths in 1990. [24] [25] In 2021, it was the fourth biggest cause of death, responsible for approximately 5% of total deaths. [26]