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7352 22229 Ensembl ENSG00000175564 ENSMUSG00000032942 UniProt P55916 P56501 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_022803 NM_003356 NM_009464 RefSeq (protein) NP_003347 NP_073714 NP_033490 Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 74 – 74.01 Mb Chr 7: 100.12 – 100.14 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UCP3 gene. The gene is ...
In contrast to UCP1 and UCP3, which are primarily expressed in adipose and smooth muscle, UCP2 is expressed on many different tissues [6] including the kidney, liver, GI tract, brain, and skeletal muscle. The exact mechanisms of anion transfer by UCPs are not known. [7] UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs.
A locus control region (LCR) is a long-range cis-regulatory element that enhances expression of linked genes at distal chromatin sites. It functions in a copy number-dependent manner and is tissue-specific, as seen in the selective expression of β-globin genes in erythroid cells. [1]
The process of gene expression is used by all known life—eukaryotes (including multicellular organisms), prokaryotes (bacteria and archaea), and utilized by viruses—to generate the macromolecular machinery for life. In genetics, gene expression is the most fundamental level at which the genotype gives rise to the phenotype, i.e. observable ...
Regulation of gene expression, or gene regulation, [1] includes a wide range of mechanisms that are used by cells to increase or decrease the production of specific gene products (protein or RNA). Sophisticated programs of gene expression are widely observed in biology, for example to trigger developmental pathways, respond to environmental ...
22227 Ensembl ENSG00000109424 ENSMUSG00000031710 UniProt P25874 P12242 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_021833 NM_009463 RefSeq (protein) NP_068605 NP_033489 Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 140.56 – 140.57 Mb Chr 8: 84.02 – 84.03 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Thermogenin (called uncoupling protein by its discoverers and now known as uncoupling protein 1, or UCP1) is a mitochondrial ...
The 3′-untranslated region plays a crucial role in gene expression by influencing the localization, stability, export, and translation efficiency of an mRNA. It contains various sequences that are involved in gene expression, including microRNA response elements (MREs), AU-rich elements (AREs), and the poly(A) tail.
12266 Ensembl ENSG00000125730 ENSMUSG00000024164 UniProt P01024 P01027 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000064 NM_009778 RefSeq (protein) NP_000055 NP_033908 Location (UCSC) Chr 19: 6.68 – 6.73 Mb Chr 17: 57.51 – 57.54 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Complement component 3, often simply called C3, is a protein of the immune system that is found primarily in the blood. It plays a ...