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  2. Cytolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytolysis

    Micrographs of osmotic pressure on red blood cells A human white blood cell (upper right) in water swells until it bursts (at ~14 seconds) Cytolysis , or osmotic lysis , occurs when a cell bursts due to an osmotic imbalance that has caused excess water to diffuse into the cell.

  3. Lysogenic cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysogenic_cycle

    Since the bacteriophage's genetic information is incorporated into the bacteria's genetic information as a prophage, the bacteriophage replicates passively as the bacterium divides to form daughter bacteria cells. [8] In this scenario, the daughter bacteria cells contain prophage and are known as lysogens.

  4. Hemolysis (microbiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolysis_(microbiology)

    Beta-hemolysis (β-hemolysis), sometimes called complete hemolysis, is a complete lysis of red cells in the media around and under the colonies: the area appears lightened (yellow) and transparent. [1] Streptolysin, an exotoxin, is the enzyme produced by the bacteria which causes the complete lysis of red blood cells. There are two types of ...

  5. Hemolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemolysis

    A red blood cell in a hypotonic solution, causing water to move into the cell A red blood cell in a hypertonic solution, causing water to move out of the cell. Hemolysis or haemolysis (/ h iː ˈ m ɒ l ɪ s ɪ s /), [1] also known by several other names, is the rupturing of red blood cells (erythrocytes) and the release of their contents into surrounding fluid (e.g. blood plasma).

  6. Is yellow mucus a sign you're healing? What your mucus ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/yellow-mucus-sign-youre-healing...

    What do other mucus colors mean? Mucus often changes colors when dead cells, germs and other substances, like blood or tobacco smoke, gets mixed with it, according to Cleveland Clinic. These ...

  7. Lytic cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lytic_cycle

    In the lytic cycle, the viral DNA exists as a separate free floating molecule within the bacterial cell, and replicates separately from the host bacterial DNA, whereas in the lysogenic cycle, the viral DNA is integrated into the host genome. This is the key difference between the lytic and lysogenic cycles.

  8. Lysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysis

    Plasmolysis is the contraction of cells within plants due to the loss of water through osmosis. In a hypertonic environment, the cell membrane peels off the cell wall and the vacuole collapses. These cells will eventually wilt and die unless the flow of water caused by osmosis can stop the contraction of the cell membrane. [5]

  9. Can cold weather make you sick? Experts explain why more ...

    www.aol.com/news/cold-weather-sick-experts...

    First, the cold winter air may actually make it easier for viruses to spread. "It's thought that the cooler, drier air helps (viruses like flu and SARS-CoV-2) transmit better from person to person ...