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  2. Root (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_(linguistics)

    A root (also known as a root word or radical) is the core of a word that is irreducible into more meaningful elements. [1] In morphology , a root is a morphologically simple unit which can be left bare or to which a prefix or a suffix can attach.

  3. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    2 Verbs. 3 Prepositions and other words used to form compound words. 4 ... but that typically does not exhibit the root form from which English nouns are generally ...

  4. Semitic root - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_root

    The roots of verbs and most nouns in the Semitic languages are characterized as a sequence of consonants or "radicals" (hence the term consonantal root).Such abstract consonantal roots are used in the formation of actual words by adding the vowels and non-root consonants (or "transfixes") which go with a particular morphological category around the root consonants, in an appropriate way ...

  5. Morphological derivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphological_derivation

    Morphological derivation, in linguistics, is the process of forming a new word from an existing word, often by adding a prefix or suffix, such as un-or -ness. For example, unhappy and happiness derive from the root word happy.

  6. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymologies.Most of them are combining forms in Neo-Latin and hence international scientific vocabulary.

  7. Word stem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_stem

    Stem may either consist of a root (e.g. run) alone or a compound word, such as meatball and bottleneck (examples of compound nouns) or blacken and standardize (examples of compound verbs). The stem of the verb to wait is wait: it is the part that is common to all its inflected variants.

  8. Latin conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_conjugation

    The verb ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum "to bring, to bear, to carry" is 3rd conjugation, but irregular in that the vowel following the root fer-is sometimes omitted. The perfect tense tulī and supine stem lātum are also irregularly formed.

  9. Inflection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflection

    Inflection of the Scottish Gaelic lexeme for 'dog', which is cù for singular, chù for dual with the number dà ('two'), and coin for plural. In linguistic morphology, inflection (less commonly, inflexion) is a process of word formation [1] in which a word is modified to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, mood, animacy, and ...