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Lassa fever, also known as Lassa hemorrhagic fever, is a type of viral hemorrhagic fever caused by the Lassa virus. [1] Many of those infected by the virus do not develop symptoms . [ 1 ] When symptoms occur they typically include fever , weakness, headaches, vomiting , and muscle pains . [ 1 ]
Prompt treatment is considered key for Lassa fever. Ribavirin, a broad-spectrum antiviral that works well against RNA viruses and is also used to treat hepatitis C, is the primary treatment.
Lassa fever: Lassa fever virus: rodents contact with urine, feces, or bodily fluids of infected rats; human-to-human transmission via bodily fluids Leishmaniasis: Leishmania spp. dogs, rodents, other animals [8] [9] sandfly bite 2004 Afghanistan. Leprosy: Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium lepromatosis: armadillos, monkeys, rabbits, mice [10]
Between 100,000 to 300,000 cases of Lassa fever are diagnosed per annum. Roughly 5,000 deaths related to the virus occur every year. Approximately, 80 percent of people that contract the illness ...
Ribavirin may also help in exposure to Lassa fever. [5] Any person who is taking care of a patient with any VHF (except dengue fever) should take multiple precautions against exposure and infection. The precautions include hand hygiene, double gloves, gowns, shoe and leg coverings, and face shields or goggles.
"Lassa fever is a potentially life-threatening viral disease," Dr. Albert Ko, the Raj and Indra Nooyi professor of public health at the Yale School of Public Health, told ABC News. "The virus ...
About 100,000 to 300,000 cases of Lassa fever and about 5,000 deaths occur in West Africa each year. — The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science and Educational Media Group. The AP is solely responsible for all content. 10/28/2024 19:36 -0400
Lassa virus causes Lassa fever. Lassa fever is endemic in west Africa. The virus was first isolated from Americans stationed in the village of Lassa, Nigeria. The virus can be transmitted person-to-person. Subclinical diseases: Serological studies suggest that inapparent infections particularly among members of hunting tribes are common.