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  2. Cervical collar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_collar

    A common scenario for this injury would be a person suspected of having whiplash because of a car accident. [4] In order to prevent further injury, such people may have a collar placed by medical professionals until X-rays can be taken to determine if a cervical spine fracture exists. [5]

  3. Musculoskeletal injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculoskeletal_injury

    [16] [2] Whiplash injury, whereby the force causes strain to the capsule and ligaments of the apophyseal joints of the cervical spine. [7] Hyper-flexion is a common mechanism of injury in the cervical spine associated with an anterior compression vector and a posterior distraction vector. [18]

  4. Back injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_injury

    An estimated 50 percent of spinal injuries are attributed to motor vehicle accidents. [10] Although the majority of vertebral fractures go undiagnosed, the annual cost related to treatment of vertebral fractures is estimated to be $1 billion in the U.S. [13] Symptomatic disc herniations are most common between ages 30–50 years.

  5. Spinal cord injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_cord_injury

    In Pakistan, spinal cord injury is more common in males (92.68%) as compared to females in the 20–30 years of age group with a median age of 40 years, although people from 12–70 years of age suffered from spinal cord injury [73] Rates of injury are at their lowest in children, at their highest in the late teens to early twenties, then get ...

  6. Disc herniation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disc_herniation

    Disc herniation can occur in any disc in the spine, but the two most common forms are lumbar disc herniation and cervical disc herniation. The former is the most common, causing low back pain (lumbago) and often leg pain as well, in which case it is commonly referred to as sciatica. Lumbar disc herniation occurs 15 times more often than ...

  7. Central cord syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_cord_syndrome

    Central cord syndrome (CCS) is the most common form of cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). It is characterized by loss of power and sensation in arms and hands. It usually results from trauma which causes damage to the neck, leading to major injury to the central corticospinal tract of the spinal cord. [1]

  8. Osteoarthritis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment - AOL

    www.aol.com/osteoarthritis-causes-symptoms...

    Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, affecting more than 32.5 million adults in the United States. ... For example, osteoarthritis of the hip or knee often happens to people who do ...

  9. Traction (orthopedics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traction_(orthopedics)

    Spinal traction as a means of spinal decompression is often applied without directly touching bones as other methods of traction do. This is sometimes isolated inside-out by inflatable girdles or use of the transversus abdominis muscle. It is also done in conjunction with thigh-supported flexed-hip traction (inversion chairs, back ...