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Italian verbs have three additional forms, known as nominal forms, because they can be used as nouns or adjectives, rather than as verbs. the past participle (participio passato) has been discussed above; the present participle (participio presente) is used as an adjective or a noun describing someone who is busy doing something.
passato prossimo: ho fatto: I have done I did Recent pluperfect: trapassato prossimo: avevo fatto: I had done [verbs 3] Remote pluperfect: trapassato remoto: ebbi fatto: I had done [verbs 3] Future perfect: futuro anteriore: avrò fatto: I will have done I may have done Present continuous: presente progressivo: sto facendo: I am doing [verbs 1 ...
Analogous forms are found in some other languages, and they may also be described as present perfect; they often have other names such as the German Perfekt, the French passé composé and the Italian passato prossimo. They may also have different ranges of usage: in all three of the languages just mentioned, the forms in question serve as a ...
A number of English verbs form their preterites by suppletion, a result of either ablaut, a regular set of sound changes (to an interior vowel) in the conjugation of a strong verb, or because the verb conjugations are the remains of a more complex system of tenses in irregular verbs: She went to the cinema. (Preterite of "go"; uses a completely ...
The advantage of the bye has lessened since the 2011 CBA limited the amount of practice time teams could have during the week off. From 2002-10, teams had a .557 win percentage following the bye ...
Unlike French, Italian has a form to express progressive aspect: in either the present or the past imperfective, the verb stare ("to stand", "to be temporarily") conjugated for person and number is followed by a present gerund (indicated by the suffix -ando or -endo ("-ing")).
Standard Italian: Andiamo a mangiare (We're going to eat), Noi andiamo là (We go there) Tuscan: Si va a mangià (We're going to eat), Noi si va là (We go there) The phenomenon is found in all verb tenses, including compound tenses. In those tenses, the use of si requires a form of essere (to be) as auxiliary verb.
In Latin, the sequence of tenses rule affects dependent verbs in the subjunctive mood, mainly in indirect questions, indirect commands, and purpose clauses. [4] If the main verb is in one of the non-past tenses, the subordinate verb is usually in the present or perfect subjunctive (primary sequence); if the main verb is in one of the past tenses, the subordinate verb is usually in the ...