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The present civil services of India are mainly based on the pattern of the former Indian Civil Service of British India. During the British raj, Warren Hastings laid the foundation of civil service and Charles Cornwallis reformed, modernised, and rationalised it. Hence, Charles Cornwallis is known as 'the Father of civil service in India'.
The Central Civil Services (CCS) encompass the various Civil Services of India that are exclusively under the jurisdiction of the Government of India. This is in contrast to the All India Services , which are common to both the central and state governments, or the state civil services, which fall under the purview of individual states.
The Indian Civil Service was one of the ten All India Services. In 1946 at the Premier's Conference, the Central Cabinet decided to form the Indian Administrative Service, based on the Indian Civil Service; [10] [11] and the Indian Police Service, based on the Imperial Police. [10] There is no alternative to this administrative system...
The civil services were divided into two categories – covenanted and uncovenanted. The covenanted civil service consisted of British civil servants occupying the higher posts in the government. The uncovenanted civil service was introduced to facilitate the entry of Indians at the lower rung of the administration. [16] [17]
All India Service is governed by All India Service (Conduct) Rules, 1968 which specifies the code of conduct for Civil Servant in general. The All India Service (Conduct) Rules, 1968 [10] [11] were amended latest by Govt. of India by notification published in official Gazette of India on 10 April 2015. [12]
This category is for articles about the contemporary civil services of the Republic of India, i.e. from 1947 to the present. For pre-1947 Indian Civil Service , see Category:Indian Civil Service . Subcategories
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Central Civil Services are organised civil services, under Government of India. The officers of these Civil Services manage various ministries and departments. Central Civil Services along with All India Services is part of the Civil Services of India.