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Kidney transplantation is a life-extending procedure. [87] The typical patient will live 10 to 15 years longer with a kidney transplant than if kept on dialysis. [88] The increase in longevity is greater for younger patients, but even 75-year-old recipients (the oldest group for which there is data) gain an average four more years of life.
In the context of chronic kidney disease, they are more accurately viewed as life-extending treatments, although if chronic kidney disease is managed well with dialysis and a compatible graft is found early and is successfully transplanted, the clinical course can be quite favorable, with life expectancy of many years.
While kidney replacement therapies can maintain people indefinitely and prolong life, the quality of life is negatively affected. [89] [90] Kidney transplantation increases the survival of people with stage 5 CKD when compared to other options; [91] [92] however, it is associated with an increased short-term mortality due to complications of ...
Research also shows that patients 70 and older are the fastest-growing demographic of people needing a kidney transplant. Atkinson was only 46 when he learned he had stage 3 kidney disease and ...
This issue is critical for young transplant recipients who have a life expectancy that is longer than the expected graft survival (i.e. how long a transplanted kidney lasts). Deceased donor kidneys typically last 5–15 years [42] and living donor kidneys typically last 10–30 years. [42]
2003 Australia's first triple transplant (heart, lung, liver) 2006 World's first kidney/liver/pancreas transplant (Australia) [2] 2012 Australia's first pediatric intestinal transplant (liver), (small bowel), , (pancreas) The following table (Table 1.1) shows the global transplantation milestones in chronological order.