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Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called prostate enlargement, is a noncancerous increase in size of the prostate gland. [1] Symptoms may include frequent urination, trouble starting to urinate, weak stream, inability to urinate, or loss of bladder control. [1]
In the prostate, this reduces prostate volume, which improves BPH and reduces the risk of prostate cancer. Finasteride reduces prostate volume by 20 to 30% in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. [75] Inhibition of 5α-reductase also reduces epididymal weight, and decreases motility and normal morphology of spermatozoa in the epididymis. [76]
Lowering androgen levels or stopping them from getting into prostate cancer cells often makes prostate cancer shrink or grow more slowly for a time. However, this treatment needs to be combined with radiation therapy (RT) [ 8 ] because ADT itself does not eradicate the cancer ; it just decreases its aggressiveness.
Research shows that taking 5 milligrams (mg) of finasteride a day for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) — an enlarged prostate — can lead to a 15 to 25 percent increase in testosterone levels.
Hormone imbalances can contribute to prostate problems, and these vegetables may have a role in regulating hormones,” says Okuszka. “Plus, chronic inflammation is a known risk factor for ...
Originally, finasteride was FDA-approved as medication for benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH — a form of non-cancerous prostate enlargement — under the brand name Proscar.