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p-Chlorocresol, or 4-chloro-3-methylphenol (ClC 6 H 3 CH 3 OH), also known as p-chloro-m-cresol, is a potent disinfectant and antiseptic. [1] It appears as a pinkish white crystalline solid. [ 2 ] It is also used as a preservative [ 3 ] in cosmetics and medicinal products for both humans and animals.
p-Cresol is a major component in pig odor. [11] Temporal glands secretion examination showed the presence of phenol and p-cresol during musth in male elephants. [12] [13] It is one of the very few compounds to attract the orchid bee Euglossa cyanura and has been used to capture and study the species.
For cresol bactericides or disinfectants the mechanism of action is due to the destruction of bacterial cell membranes. [ 7 ] [ 8 ] Most recently, cresols have been used to create a breakthrough in manufacturing carbon nanotubes at scale that are separated and not twisted, without additional chemicals that change the surface properties of the ...
The disinfectant to be tested is compared with phenol on a standard microbe (usually Salmonella typhi or Staphylococcus aureus). Disinfectants that are more effective than phenol have a coefficient greater than 1; those that are less effective have a coefficient less than 1.
In addition to being highly influenced by the types of organic and inorganic matter in the source water, the different species and concentrations of DBPs vary according to the type of disinfectant used, the dose of disinfectant, the concentration of natural organic matter and bromide/iodide, the time since dosing (i.e. water age), temperature ...
Chlorocresol may refer to a number of different chemical compounds, of which two are of primary importance: 2-Chloro-m-cresol; p-Chlorocresol
An antiseptic (Greek: ἀντί, romanized: anti, lit. 'against' [1] and σηπτικός, sēptikos, 'putrefactive' [2]) is an antimicrobial substance or compound that is applied to living tissue to reduce the possibility of sepsis, infection, or putrefaction.
Bactericides are disinfectants, antiseptics, or antibiotics. [1] However, material surfaces can also have bactericidal properties based solely on their physical surface structure, as for example biomaterials like insect wings.