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Economic anxiety, also referred to as economic insecurity, is the state of concern about the future of one's economic prospects, owing to low economic security.Economic anxiety can increase due to loss of household income or decreased purchasing power, causing affected individuals to self-report having more issues with societal structure and a lower quality of life. [1]
Other social determinants of health also disproportionately affect transgender and non-binary individuals. In the United States, the LGBTQ+ community faces greater economic insecurity compared to their cisgender counterparts, with higher overall poverty rates, particularly among transgender people. [21]
Health security is a concept or framework for public health issues which includes protection of national populations from external health threats such as pandemics. [ 4 ] Four types of security may be considered in this context: biosecurity ; global health security; human security ; and national security .
Some factors that affect these individuals and their health are food insecurity, financial stability, and healthcare access. Those who are from lower socioeconomic status backgrounds are likely to have adverse cardiovascular outcomes when compared to higher-income populations who may also be benefiting from curative and preventative strategies. [8]
Food insecurity does not exist in isolation and is just one individual aspect in the multiple factors of social determinants regarding health [20] According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), food insecurity is "a household-level economic and social condition of limited or uncertain access to adequate food."
The Food Justice Movement is a grassroots initiative which emerged in response to food insecurity and economic pressures that prevent access to healthy, nutritious, and culturally appropriate foods. [1] The food justice movement moves beyond increasing food availability and works to address the root cause of unequal access to adequate nutrition.
Without such security, people may experience its opposite: economic insecurity and resulting economic anxiety. Financial security more often refers to individual and family money management and savings. [1] [2] Economic security tends to include the broader effect of a society's production levels and monetary support for non-working citizens.
The excess stress that people with low SES experience could be inadequate health care, [3] job insecurity, [4] and poverty, [5] which can bring about many other psycho-social and physical stressors like crowding, discrimination, crime, etc. [6] Thus, lower SES predisposes individuals to the development of a mental illness. [further explanation ...