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All the tests came back negative, meaning despite their growing numbers in Illinois, there still need to be more armadillos to render leprosy a concern like it is in states such as Florida and Texas.
In the southern United States, some armadillos are naturally infected with the bacteria that causes leprosy. It may be possible that they can spread it to people, according to the Centers for ...
Frank Cerabino's column offers advice to avoid eating armadillos as a way to blunt the spread of leprosy in Florida
The armadillo model has been useful for biochemical, immunological, and vaccine research. Though the majority of nine-banded armadillos contract leprosy, about 15% of the species have been found to be resistant. The resistant specimens are used as a study model in order to develop a possible genetic linkage. [6] [9] [18]
(The leprosy bacterium is difficult to culture and armadillos have a body temperature of 34 °C (93 °F), similar to human skin.) [26] Humans can acquire a leprosy infection from armadillos by handling them or consuming armadillo meat. [27] [28] Armadillos are a presumed vector and natural reservoir for the disease in Texas, Louisiana and Florida.
Although leprosy, or Hansen's Disease, was never an epidemic in The United States, cases of leprosy have been reported in Louisiana as early as the 18th century. The first leprosarium in the continental United States existed in Carville, Louisiana from 1894-1999 and Baton Rouge, Louisiana is the home of the only institution in the United States ...
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Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus). Cingulata is an order of armored placental mammals.Members of this order are called cingulates, or colloquially, armadillos.They are primarily found in South America, though the northern naked-tailed armadillo is found mainly in Central America and the nine-banded armadillo has a range extending into North America.