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  2. Soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soul

    The Modern English noun soul is derived from Old English sāwol, sāwel.The earliest attestations reported in the Oxford English Dictionary are from the 8th century. In King Alfred's translation of De Consolatione Philosophiae, it is used to refer to the immaterial, spiritual, or thinking aspect of a person, as contrasted with the person's physical body; in the Vespasian Psalter 77.50, it ...

  3. History of the location of the soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_location_of...

    Da Vinci had a similar approach to Galen, locating the soul, or senso comune, as well as the imprensiva (intellect) and memoria (memory) in different ventricles of the brain. [1] Today neuroscientists and other fields of science that deal with the body and the mind, such as psychology, bridge the gap between what is physical and what is ...

  4. Plato's theory of soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato's_theory_of_soul

    Among other things, Plato believes that the soul is what gives life to the body (which was articulated most of all in the Laws and Phaedrus) in terms of self-motion: to be alive is to be capable of moving yourself; the soul is a self-mover. He also thinks that the soul is the bearer of moral properties (i.e., when I am virtuous, it is my soul ...

  5. Determinism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determinism

    As scientific understanding has grown, ... and there is a materialistic explanation for intuitions to the ... or personality which can be called the "soul", ...

  6. 21 grams experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/21_grams_experiment

    Despite its rejection as scientific fact, MacDougall's experiment popularized the idea that the soul has weight, and specifically that it weighs 21 grams. [1] [5] The title of the film 21 Grams references the experiment. [2] [4] [5]

  7. Psyche (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psyche_(psychology)

    The English word soul is sometimes used synonymously, especially in older texts. [2] Psychology is the scientific or objective study of the psyche. The word has a long history of use in psychology and philosophy, dating back to ancient times, and represents one of the fundamental concepts for understanding human nature from a scientific point ...

  8. Anima mundi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anima_mundi

    The concept of the anima mundi , world soul (Ancient Greek: ψυχὴ κόσμου, psychḕ kósmou), or soul of the world (ψυχὴ τοῦ κόσμου, psychḕ toû kósmou) posits an intrinsic connection between all living beings, suggesting that the world is animated by a soul much like the human body.

  9. On the Soul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On_the_Soul

    On the Soul (Greek: Περὶ Ψυχῆς, Peri Psychēs; Latin: De Anima) is a major treatise written by Aristotle c. 350 BC. [1] His discussion centres on the kinds of souls possessed by different kinds of living things, distinguished by their different operations.