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The dissident parties formed an alliance called the National Democratic Front and fought against the Indian National Congress led by Indira Gandhi in the 1971 Indian general elections. [141] [142] However, the alliance fared badly. [143] The Swatantra Party's tally was reduced to 8 seats from 23 in the 1967 elections.
The Swatantra Party was an Indian classical liberal political party that existed from 1959 to 1974. It was founded by C. Rajagopalachari [ 13 ] in reaction to what he felt was the Jawaharlal Nehru -dominated Indian National Congress 's increasingly socialist and statist outlook.
In 1959, Munshi separated from the Nehru-dominated (socialist) Congress Party and started the Akhand Hindustan movement. He believed in a strong opposition, so along with Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, he founded the Swatantra Party, which was right-wing in its politics, pro-business, pro-free market economy and private property rights. The party ...
He was the founding president of the Swatantra Party, and an exponent of the peasant philosophy. [2] He received the Padma Vibhushan award for his contributions to the Peasant Movement . N.G. Ranga served in the Indian Parliament for six decades, from 1930 to 1991.
When Swatantra Party faded away in 1974, Raju, along with Geeta Doctor, took up full-time editorship of Freedom First in 1978. The Freedom First magazine had been started in 1953 by the Indian Committee for Cultural Freedom, which was established by Minoo Masani in Mumbai. Raju raised funds for its continuation in print, and funds for ...
merged with Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party: 1951: Saurashtra Khedut Sangh: Narsinhbhai Dadhaniya Ratibhai Ukabhai: Saurashtra State: defunct merged with Swatantra Party: 1956: Indian National Democratic Congress [3] C. Rajagopalachari: Madras State: defunct merged with Swatantra Party: 1959: Swatantra Party [4] C. Rajagopalachari N. G. Ranga: Bihar ...
Rajagopalachari believed that the Licence Raj had the potential for political corruption and economic stagnation, and founded the Swatantra Party to oppose these practices. [7] Reforms started in 1991 have significantly reduced regulation. However, Indian labor laws continue to protect workers in the formal sector from being laid off by ...
Swatantra Bharat Paksh, a liberal party in Maharashtra, India; Swatantra Dal, a political party in Sikkim, India; Swatantra Party, an Indian liberal political party that existed from 1959 to 1974