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The following outline is an overview and topical guide to architecture:. Architecture – the process and the product of designing and constructing buildings. Architectural works with a certain indefinable combination of design quality and external circumstances may become cultural symbols and / or be considered works of art.
The style of design and method of construction of buildings and other physical structures. [9] A unifying or coherent form or structure. [11] Knowledge of art, science, technology, and humanity. [9] The design activity of the architect, [9] from the macro-level (urban design, landscape architecture) to the micro-level (construction details and ...
For example, arrival of construction iron essentially created a set of new core-forms, and many architects got busy inventing the matching art-forms. [6] Similarly, introduction of reinforced concrete , steel frame , and large plates of sheet glass in the 20th century caused creation of radically new space and mass arrangements.
An architectural drawing or architect's drawing is a technical drawing of a building (or building project) that falls within the definition of architecture.Architectural drawings are used by architects and others for a number of purposes: to develop a design idea into a coherent proposal, to communicate ideas and concepts, to convince clients of the merits of a design, to assist a building ...
Site plans are often prepared by a design consultant who must be either a licensed engineer, architect, landscape architect or land surveyor". [3] Site plans include site analysis, building elements, and planning of various types including transportation and urban. An example of a site plan is the plan for Indianapolis [4] by Alexander Ralston ...
In architecture and urban planning, sightlines or vistas [1] are a consideration in the design of civic structures, such as a stage, arena, or monument. They may determine the configuration of architectural elements in theater and stadium design and road junction layout.
The line of thrust is the locus of the points, through which forces pass in a retaining wall or an arch. It is the line, along which internal forces flow, [1] , [2] . In a stone structure , the line of thrust is a theoretical line that through the structure represents the path of the resultants of the compressive forces , [3] .
They outline the size and types of materials to be used, as well as the general demands for connections. They do not address architectural details like surface finishes, partition walls, or mechanical systems. The structural drawings communicate the design of the building's structure to the building authority for review. Structural drawings are ...