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Blood quantum laws or Indian blood laws are ... And that by the tribe later "developing a quantifiable definition of Cherokee identity based on ancestry," this "would ...
"The UKB has a minimum blood quantum requirement of one quarter (1/4) degree Keetoowah Cherokee blood." [7] Cherokee Nation requirements are as follows: The applicant must "provide documents that connect you to an enrolled lineal ancestor, who is listed on the 'DAWES ROLL' FINAL ROLLS OF CITIZENS AND FREEDMEN OF THE FIVE CIVILIZED TRIBES ...
Some tribes have a blood quantum requirement for citizenship. Others use other methods, such as lineal descent.While almost two-thirds of all federally recognized Indian tribes in the United States require a certain blood quantum for citizenship, [15] tribal nations are sovereign nations, with a government to government relationship with the United States, and set their own enrollment criteria.
Blood quantum is traced from the ancestor listed on the 1924 Baker Roll. A person with a blood quantum of less than 1/16th is an Eastern Band Cherokee descendant, but not a tribal citizen. The Eastern Band Cherokee nation does not allow DNA testing to be used to determine tribal citizenship, unless the test is to determine parentage.
The Cherokee Nation uses the Dawes Rolls to determine tribal citizenship. The UKB uses both the Dawes Rolls and the United Keetoowah Band Base Roll of 1949 to determine tribal citizenship. [5] The Dawes Rolls has been digitized and is searchable on the website of the Oklahoma Historical Society. [6] Cherokee tribal rolls include: 1817 ...
While slavery was less common among full-blood Cherokee, because these people tended to live in more isolated settlements away from European-American influence and trade, both full-blood and mixed-blood Cherokee became slaveowners. [19] Among the notable examples of the former is Tarsekayahke, also known by the name "Shoe Boots". He ...
The story of Dr. Lillie Rosa Minoka-Hill illustrates one of the issues of using blood ancestry to determine tribal membership. When it comes to blood quantum, celebrated Oneida doctor wouldn’t ...
The United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma also requires a minimum blood quantum for enrollment and utilizes a different base roll. The EBCI and other federally recognized Cherokee tribes have opposed recognition for other tribes, such as the Lumbee . [ 35 ]