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  2. Kinderdijk windmills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinderdijk_windmills

    The Kinderdijk windmills are a group of 19 monumental windmills in the Alblasserwaard polder, in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. Most of the mills are part of the village of Kinderdijk in the municipality of Molenlanden, and one mill, De Blokker, is part of the municipality of Alblasserdam. Built in 1738 and 1740, to keep water out ...

  3. Polder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polder

    This is illustrated by the saying "God created the world, but the Dutch created the Netherlands". [2] The Dutch have a long history of reclamation of marshes and fenland, resulting in some 3,000 polders [3] nationwide. By 1961, about half of the country's land, 18,000 square kilometres (6,800 sq mi), was reclaimed from the sea.

  4. Zuiderzee Works - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuiderzee_Works

    The Zuiderzee Works (Dutch: Zuiderzeewerken) is a system of dams and dikes, land reclamation and water drainage work, which was the largest hydraulic engineering project undertaken by the Netherlands during the twentieth century. The project involved the damming of the Zuiderzee, a large, shallow inlet of the North Sea, and the reclamation of ...

  5. Land reclamation in the Netherlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_reclamation_in_the...

    The Dutch have a long history of reclamation of marshes and fenland, resulting in some 3,000 polders [7] nationwide. About half the total surface area of polders in north-west Europe is in the Netherlands. The first embankments in Europe were constructed in Roman times. The first polders were constructed in the 11th century.

  6. Alblasserwaard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alblasserwaard

    Coordinates: 51°52′24″N 4°48′3″E. Windmills at Kinderdijk in the northwest of the Alblasserwaard. The Alblasserwaard (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɑlblɑsərˌʋaːrt]) is a polder in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. It is mainly known for the windmills of Kinderdijk, located near the village of Kinderdijk in the polder's ...

  7. Beemster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beemster

    Beemster (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈbeːmstər] ⓘ) is a former municipality in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. The Beemster is the first polder in the Netherlands reclaimed from a lake, the water extracted by windmills between 1609 and 1612. The original well-ordered landscape of fields, roads, canals, and dykes has been ...

  8. Haarlemmermeer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haarlemmermeer

    haarlemmermeergemeente.nl /en. Haarlemmermeer (Dutch pronunciation: [ˌɦaːrlɛmərˈmeːr] ⓘ) is a municipality in the west of the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. Haarlemmermeer is a polder, consisting of land reclaimed from water. The name Haarlemmermeer means ' Haarlem 's lake', referring to the body of water from which the ...

  9. Afsluitdijk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afsluitdijk

    The Afsluitdijk (literally translated: shut-off-dyke) was completed in 1932, thereby shutting off the Zuiderzee (lit: Southern Sea) from the North Sea. [4] Until then, the Zuiderzee had been a large bay south of the North Sea which gave maritime access to five provinces of The Netherlands, and particularly during the Dutch Golden Age provided a protected entrance and exit for the harbour of ...