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  2. Intermediate filament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermediate_filament

    Intermediate filaments are composed of a family of related proteins sharing common structural and sequence features. Initially designated 'intermediate' because their average diameter (10 nm ) is between those of narrower microfilaments (actin) and wider myosin filaments found in muscle cells, the diameter of intermediate filaments is now ...

  3. Protein filament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_filament

    Intermediate filaments contain an average diameter of 10 nm, which is smaller than that of microtubules, but larger than that of microfilaments. [4] These 10 nm filaments are made up of polypeptide chains, which belong to the same family as intermediate filaments. Intermediate filaments are not involved with the direct movement of cells unlike ...

  4. Cytoskeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytoskeleton

    Eukaryotic cells contain three main kinds of cytoskeletal filaments: microfilaments, microtubules, and intermediate filaments. In neurons the intermediate filaments are known as neurofilaments. [16] Each type is formed by the polymerization of a distinct type of protein subunit and has its own characteristic shape and intracellular distribution.

  5. Microfilament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microfilament

    Microfilaments, also called actin filaments, are protein filaments in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that form part of the cytoskeleton. They are primarily composed of polymers of actin , but are modified by and interact with numerous other proteins in the cell.

  6. Neurofilament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurofilament

    Neurofilaments (NF) are classed as type IV intermediate filaments found in the cytoplasm of neurons. They are protein polymers measuring 10 nm in diameter and many micrometers in length. [1] Together with microtubules (~25 nm) and microfilaments (7 nm), they form the neuronal cytoskeleton.

  7. Prokaryotic cytoskeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokaryotic_cytoskeleton

    Crescentin (encoded by creS gene) is an analogue of eukaryotic intermediate filaments (IFs). Unlike the other analogous relationships discussed here, crescentin has a rather large primary homology with IF proteins in addition to three-dimensional similarity - the sequence of creS has a 25% identity match and 40% similarity to cytokeratin 19 and ...

  8. Cell junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_junction

    Intermediate filaments composed of keratin or desmin are attached to membrane-associated attachment proteins that form a dense plaque on the cytoplasmic face of the membrane. Cadherin molecules form the actual anchor by attaching to the cytoplasmic plaque, extending through the membrane and binding strongly to cadherins coming through the ...

  9. Microtubule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microtubule

    Microtubule and tubulin metrics [1]. Microtubules are polymers of tubulin that form part of the cytoskeleton and provide structure and shape to eukaryotic cells. Microtubules can be as long as 50 micrometres, as wide as 23 to 27 nm [2] and have an inner diameter between 11 and 15 nm. [3]