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This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 22 December 2024. British X-ray crystallographer (1920–1958) This article is about the chemist. For the Mars rover named after her, see Rosalind Franklin (rover). Rosalind Franklin Franklin with a microscope in 1955 Born Rosalind Elsie Franklin (1920-07-25) 25 July 1920 Notting Hill, London, England ...
Rosalind Franklin (agnostic [161] [162]) – British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer who made critical contributions to the understanding of the fine molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal and graphite; Stephen Jay Gould (agnostic [163]) – American paleontologist, evolutionary biologist, science historian and popularizer ...
Rosalind Franklin was a British molecular biologist who was instrumental in the discovery of the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid in 1951. At King's College London where she applied X-ray diffraction to the study of biological materials , she performed several X-ray radiographs of the DNA.
Matilda effect. The Matilda effect is a bias against acknowledging the achievements of women scientists whose work is attributed to their male colleagues. This phenomenon was first described by suffragist and abolitionist Matilda Joslyn Gage (1826–1898) in her essay, "Woman as Inventor" (first published as a tract in 1870 and in the North American Review in 1883).
On one level, multimedia artist Kate Thompson's work shows the black-and-white visage of Franklin — the late biochemist whose famous "Photo 51" revealed the double-helix structure of life's most ...
Rosalind Franklin joined King's College London in January 1951 to work on the crystallography of DNA. By the end of that year, she established two important facts: one is that phosphate groups, which are the molecular backbone for the nucleotide chains, lie on the outside (it was a general consensus at the time that they were at the inside); and the other is that DNA exists in two forms, a ...
Rick Franklin (born 1952), American Piedmont blues guitarist, singer and songwriter; Rosalind Franklin (1920–1958), English physical chemist and crystallographer; Sam Franklin (American football) (born 1996), American football player; Sam Franklin (soccer), American soccer player in the 1990s and 2000s; Scott Franklin (born 1980), Canadian ...
It was there that Aaron Klug and Rosalind Franklin worked on tobacco mosaic virus, and Andrew Donald Booth developed some of the earliest computers to help with the computation. His Guthrie lecture of 1947 concentrated on proteins as the basis of life, but it was Max Perutz, still at Cambridge, who developed the X-ray structural analysis of ...