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  2. Loanword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loanword

    A loanword (also a loan word, loan-word) is a word at least partly assimilated from one language (the donor language) into another language (the recipient or target language), through the process of borrowing. [1][2] Borrowing is a metaphorical term that is well established in the linguistic field despite its acknowledged descriptive flaws ...

  3. Calque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calque

    Calque. In linguistics, a calque (/ kælk /) or loan translation is a word or phrase borrowed from another language by literal word-for-word or root-for-root translation. When used as a verb, “to calque” means to borrow a word or phrase from another language while translating its components, so as to create a new lexeme in the target language.

  4. List of German expressions in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_German_expressions...

    A loanword is a word borrowed from a donor language and incorporated into a recipient language without translation. It is distinguished from a calque, or loan translation, where a meaning or idiom from another language is translated into existing words or roots of the host language.

  5. Loanword - en.wikipedia.org

    en.wikipedia.org/.../page/mobile-html/Loan-word

    The word calque is a loanword, while the word loanword is a calque: calque comes from the French noun calque ("tracing; imitation; close copy"); [5] while the word loanword and the phrase loan translation are translated from German nouns Lehnwort [6] and Lehnübersetzung (German: [ˈleːnʔybɐˌzɛt͡sʊŋ] ⓘ). [7]

  6. Category:Lists of loanwords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Lists_of_loanwords

    Indo-Aryan loanwords in Tamil. Tamil loanwords in Biblical Hebrew. Tamil loanwords in other languages. Loanwords in Sri Lankan Tamil. Tatsama. List of loanwords in Thai. List of replaced loanwords in Turkish. Categories: Lists of words.

  7. Lists of English words by country or language of origin

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_English_words_by...

    List of English words of Indonesian origin, including from Javanese, Malay (Sumatran) Sundanese, Papuan (West Papua), Balinese, Dayak and other local languages in Indonesia. List of English words of Irish origin. List of Irish words used in the English language. List of English words of Italian origin.

  8. List of gairaigo and wasei-eigo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gairaigo_and_wasei...

    Gairaigo are Japanese words originating from, or based on, foreign-language, generally Western, terms.These include wasei-eigo (Japanese pseudo-anglicisms).Many of these loanwords derive from Portuguese, due to Portugal's early role in Japanese-Western interaction; Dutch, due to the Netherlands' relationship with Japan amidst the isolationist policy of sakoku during the Edo period; and from ...

  9. Mortgage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortgage

    Mortgage. A mortgage loan or simply mortgage (/ ˈmɔːrɡɪdʒ /), in civil law jurisdictions known also as a hypothec loan, is a loan used either by purchasers of real property to raise funds to buy real estate, or by existing property owners to raise funds for any purpose while putting a lien on the property being mortgaged.