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  2. History of Texas (1845–1860) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Texas_(1845–1860)

    History of Texas. In 1845, the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America, becoming the 28th U.S. state. Border disputes between the new state and Mexico, which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state, led to the Mexican–American War (1846–1848).

  3. Texas annexation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_annexation

    The Republic of Texas was annexed into the United States and admitted to the Union as the 28th state on December 29, 1845. The Republic of Texas declared independence from the Republic of Mexico on March 2, 1836. It applied for annexation to the United States the same year, but was rejected by the United States Secretary of State.

  4. Republic of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Texas

    The Republic of Texas (Spanish: República de Tejas), or simply Texas, was a breakaway state in North America. It existed for just under 10 years, from March 2, 1836 to February 19, 1846. It shared borders with Mexico, the Republic of the Rio Grande (another Mexican breakaway republic), and the United States of America.

  5. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo

    About 80,000 Mexicans inhabited California, New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas during the period 1845 to 1850, with far fewer in Nevada, southern and western Colorado, and Utah. [19] On 1 March 1845, U.S. President John Tyler signed legislation to authorize the United States to annex the Republic of Texas , effective on 29 December 1845.

  6. Mexican Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Texas

    t. e. Mexican Texas is the historiographical name used to refer to the era of Texan history between 1821 and 1836, when it was part of Mexico. Mexico gained independence in 1821 after winning its war against Spain, which began in 1810. Initially, Mexican Texas operated similarly to Spanish Texas. Ratification of the 1824 Constitution of Mexico ...

  7. Mexican Cession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Cession

    Shown is the area Mexico ceded to the United States in 1848, minus Texan claims. The Mexican Cession consisted of the present-day U.S. states of California, Nevada, Utah, most of Arizona, the western half of New Mexico, the western quarter of Colorado, and the southwest corner of Wyoming. The Mexican Cession (Spanish: Cesión mexicana) is the ...

  8. File:Austin & Tanner Map of Texas with Parts of the Adjoining ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Austin_&_Tanner_Map...

    This edition dates from the year 1836 when Texas won its independence from Mexico. After the 1840 edition, Tanner changed the title to "Genl. Austin's Map of Texas with Parts of the Adjoining States." All editions have a lengthy note crediting the geographic reference points of latitude and longitude established in 1827-1829 by Mier y Terán's ...

  9. Mexican–American War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican–American_War

    The Mexican–American War, [a] also known in the United States as the Mexican War, and in Mexico as the United States intervention in Mexico, [b] was an invasion of Mexico by the United States Army from 1846 to 1848. It followed the 1845 American annexation of Texas, which Mexico still considered its territory because it refused to recognize ...