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  2. Culture of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    Culture of theOttoman Empire. The culture of the Ottoman Empire evolved over several centuries as the ruling administration of the Turks absorbed, adapted and modified the various native cultures of conquered lands and their peoples. There was influence from the customs and languages of nearby Islamic societies such as Jordan, Egypt and ...

  3. Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire

    Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Empire, [j] historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, [24][25] was an empire [k] centred in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe between the early 16th and early ...

  4. Christianity in the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the...

    Christian liturgical procession from the Ottoman Empire, depicted by Lambert de Vos in 1574. Under the Ottoman Empire 's millet system, Christians and Jews were considered dhimmi (meaning "protected") under Ottoman law in exchange for loyalty to the state and payment of the jizya tax. [1][2] Orthodox Christians were the largest non-Muslim group.

  5. History of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    History of Turkey. The Ottoman Empire was founded c. 1299 by Osman I as a small beylik in northwestern Asia Minor just south of the Byzantine capital Constantinople. In 1326, the Ottomans captured nearby Bursa, cutting off Asia Minor from Byzantine control.

  6. Ottoman cuisine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_cuisine

    19th century. Mutton, clarified butter, flour and rice were the most common ingredients in the 19th century palace cuisine. Butter and yogurt, made with milk from Egyptian and Dutch cows, were purchased from the Üsküdar and Eyüp markets. The most common cheeses were kaşar, kaşkaval, tulum peyniri and beyaz peynir.

  7. History of the Eastern Orthodox Church under the Ottoman Empire

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Eastern...

    Eastern Orthodox Church. In AD 1453, the city of Constantinople, the capital and last stronghold of the Byzantine Empire, fell to the Ottoman Empire. By this time Egypt had been under Muslim control for some eight centuries. Jerusalem had been conquered by the Rashidun Caliphate Muslims in 638, won back by Rome in 1099 under the First Crusade ...

  8. Ottoman dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_dynasty

    The Ottoman dynasty, named after Osman I, ruled the Ottoman Empire from c. 1299 to 1922. During much of the Empire's history, the sultan was the absolute regent, head of state, and head of government, though much of the power often shifted to other officials such as the Grand Vizier .

  9. Süleymanname - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Süleymanname

    The Süleymannâme (or Sulaiman-nama; [ 1] lit. "Book of Suleiman") is an illustration of Suleiman the Magnificent 's life and achievements. In 65 scenes the miniature paintings are decorated with gold, depicting battles, receptions, hunts and sieges. Written by Fethullah Arifi Çelebi in Persian verse, [ 2] and illustrated by five unnamed ...