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  2. Zooxanthellae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zooxanthellae

    The relationship between jellyfish and zooxanthellae is affected a little differently than coral in terms of climate change despite both of them being a part of the cnidaria family. [23] One study suggested that certain species of jellyfish and their symbiotic zooxanthellae may have some type of resistance to decreasing pH caused by climate ...

  3. Coral bleaching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_bleaching

    However, the majority of coral without zooxanthellae starve. [15] Normally, coral polyps live in an endosymbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae. [18] This relationship is crucial for the health of the coral and the reef, [18] which provide shelter for approximately 25% of all marine life. [19] In this relationship, the coral provides the ...

  4. Symbiodinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbiodinium

    Symbiodinium reach high cell densities through prolific mitotic division in the endodermal tissues of many shallow tropical and sub-tropical cnidarians.This is a SEM of a freeze-fractured internal mesentery from a reef coral polyp (Porites porites) that shows the distribution and density of symbiont cells.

  5. Dipsastraea speciosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipsastraea_speciosa

    Like most other corals, they contain photosynthetic algae, called zooxanthellae. Dipsastraea speciosa and the algae have a mutualistic relationship. The algae live within the coral polyps and use sunlight to make energy. The coral provides protection and the compounds needed for photosynthesis.

  6. Coral in non-tropical regions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_in_non-tropical_regions

    Bleached colony of Acropora coral. There is a symbiotic relationship between coral polyps and the photosynthesising algae called zooxanthellae, without which, neither would survive. When sea surface temperatures exceed approximately 29 °C or more, even for a couple of days, the relationship between the coral and its zooxanthellae becomes ...

  7. Anthozoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthozoa

    In this symbiotic relationship, the zooxanthellae benefit by using nitrogenous waste and carbon dioxide produced by the host while the cnidarian gains photosynthetic capability and increased production of calcium carbonate, a substance of great importance to stony corals. [17] The presence of zooxanthellae is not a permanent relationship.

  8. Pavona duerdeni - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavona_duerdeni

    Coral polyps, animals, and zooxanthellae, being single-celled organisms, have a mutualistic relationship, where each organism benefit from each other. Through this relationship, Pavona duerdeni get their photosynthetically fixed carbon needed to achieve their needed respiratory requirements. [ 3 ]

  9. Astrangia poculata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrangia_poculata

    The individual polyps are large and sit in stony cups known as corallites. The polyps are translucent and the colony has a furry appearance when they are expanded. In warm water and with high levels of light, this coral often houses photosynthesizing symbiotic protists known as zooxanthellae in its tissues, and then the coral appears brown. In ...