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Ptychodus was a large shark, previously estimated at 10 meters (33 feet) long based on extrapolation from teeth. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] The subadult specimen with the largest vertebra showed that it could reach lengths of 4.3–7.07 m (14.1–23.2 ft), so a 10 m (33 ft) length is possible, but more analysis is required for verification.
As the name implies, they are a type of cladodont, primitive sharks with teeth designed to snag fish and swallow them whole, instead of sawing off chunks to swallow. Fossils of Cladodus have been found in Barkip , Scotland, [ 1 ] Bundock and Laurel Formations , Australia [ 2 ] and in the Pitkin Formation ( Carboniferous period ) in Arkansas ...
Hemipristis (from Greek: ἡμι hēmi, 'half' and Greek: πρίστης prístēs 'saw') [2] is a genus of weasel sharks, family Hemigaleidae. It contains one extant species, the snaggletooth shark (H. elongata) and several extinct species. Hemipristis has two distinct types of teeth in each section of its jaw. The ones on the upper jaw act as ...
This is a typical Cladodont tooth, of a shark called Glikmanius. Cladodont (from Latin cladus, meaning branch and Greek Odon, meaning tooth) is the term for a common category of early Devonian shark known primarily for its "multi-cusped" tooth consisting of one long blade surrounded by many short, fork-like tines, designed to catch food that was swallowed whole, instead of being used to saw ...
The first shark-like chondrichthyans appeared in the oceans 400 million years ago, [1] developing into the crown group of sharks by the Early Jurassic. [2] Listed below are extant species of shark. Sharks are spread across 512 described and 23 undescribed species in eight orders. The families and genera within the orders are listed in ...
The shark specimen is small with a brown and tan striped pattern and two fins on top, photos show. Its head has a square-like shape with a blunt nose. A researcher holds one specimen of the newly ...
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The teeth of the saw typically alternate between large and small. Saw sharks reach a length of up to 5 feet and a weight of 18.7 pounds, with females tending to be slightly larger than males. [4] The body of a longnose saw shark is covered in tiny placoid scales: modified teeth covered in hard enamel. [5]