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The National Historic Preservation Act was signed into law by Lyndon B. Johnson on October 15, 1966. [17] This act established several institutions: Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, State Historic Preservation Office, National Register of Historic Places, and the Section 106 review process. [15]
The ACHP, created by the NHPA, is the only federal agency whose sole mission is promoting the preservation of the nation's diverse historic resources. In keeping with these concepts, the ACHP is responsible for overseeing the federal historic preservation review process established by Section 106 of the NHPA (now codified as 54 U.S.C. 306108).
The National Register of Historic Places defines a historic district per U.S. federal law, last revised in 2004. [2] According to the Register definition, a historic district is: "a geographically definable area, urban or rural, possessing a significant concentration, linkage, or continuity of sites, buildings, structures, or objects united by ...
The 1980 amendments of the 1966 law further defined the responsibilities of SHPOs concerning the National Register. [9] Several 1992 amendments of the NHPA added a category to the National Register, known as Traditional Cultural Properties: those properties associated with Native American or Hawaiian groups. [5]
The State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) is a U.S. state or territorial governmental function described by the United States federal government in 1966 under Section 101 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). [1] As described in that law, the purposes of a SHPO include surveying and recognizing historic properties, reviewing ...
P.L. 96-422, (Dec 12, 1980) for seven years as part of significant amendments to the National Historic Preservation Act. [10] [11] P.L 100-127 (Oct 9, 1987) for five years as a stand-alone piece of legislation. [12] P.L. 102–575, Title XL [13] (Oct 30, 1992) for five years as part of a larger Reclamation bill also known as the 1992 NHPA ...
George B. Hartzog Jr., director of the National Park Service from January 8, 1964, until December 31, 1972. [1]In April 1966, six months before the National Register of Historic Places was created, the National Park Service's history research programs had been centralized into the office of Robert M. Utley, NPS chief historian, in Washington, D.C., [2] as part of an overall plan dubbed ...
The NHPA declared a national policy focus on preserving significant historic sites, and it has been amended several times since it was first enacted. The NHPA authorized the Secretary of the Interior to maintain a National Register of Historic Places , which has been delegated to the Keeper by the Director of the National Park Service .