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  2. Senterej - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senterej

    Ethiopian nobles "Dejazmatch Gebre Selassie" and "Dejazmatch Ali" playing chess in the early 20th century. Senterej (Amharic: ሰንጠረዥ sänṭäräž), also known as Ethiopian chess, is a regional chess variant, the form of chess traditionally played in Ethiopia and Eritrea. It was the last popular survival of shatranj.

  3. List of Jewish chess players - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Jewish_chess_players

    Jewish players and theoreticians have long been involved in the game of chess and have significantly contributed to the development of chess. Chess gained popularity amongst Jews in the 12th century. [1] The game was privileged by distinguished rabbis, [2] as well as by women. [3]

  4. History of the Jews in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../History_of_the_Jews_in_Ethiopia

    Faitlovitch obtained funding from the Jewish philanthropist Edmond de Rothschild, traveled and lived among the Ethiopian Jews. In addition, Faitlovitch managed to disrupt the efforts of the Protestant missionaries to convert the Ethiopian Jews, who at the time attempted to persuade the Ethiopian Jews that all the Jews in the world believe in Jesus.

  5. History of chess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_chess

    The first modern chess tournament was held in London in 1851 and won, surprisingly, by German Adolf Anderssen, who was relatively unknown at the time. Anderssen was hailed as the leading chess master, and his brilliant, energetic attacking style became typical for the time, although it was retrospectively regarded as strategically shallow.

  6. History of the Jews in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Africa

    Ethiopian Jews. Over time, due to their community's isolation from those in Europe and the Middle East, the practices of the Beta Israel developed to differ significantly from those of other forms of Judaism. In Ethiopia, the Beta Israel community was for the most part isolated from the Talmud. They did have their own oral law.

  7. Timeline of Jewish history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Jewish_history

    Jewish religious texts written after Ezra's time were not included in the canon, though they gained popularity among various Jewish groups. Later works incorporated into the Greek translation of the Bible (the Septuagint) came to be known as the deuterocanonical books. Set of scrolls comprising the entire Tanakh: 140-63: The Hasmonean dynasty ...

  8. Haymanot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haymanot

    The Beta Israel of Ethiopia were the only modern Jewish group with a monastic tradition where the monks, titled as Abba, lived separated from the Jewish villages in monasteries, however, only partial groups lived as Beta Israel and wasn't practiced by the entire community, moreover it was a respected title used to honour elders. This collective ...

  9. Religion in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Ethiopia

    A small Jewish community still exists in Ethiopia, although it is mostly composed of Falash Mura, Ethiopian Jews who converted to Christianity in the past, and as such have not been recognized as Jews by the State of Israel, but have returned to Judaism (the Falash Mura now number some 22,000).