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  2. Separation of powers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers

    Separation of powers requires a different source of legitimization, or a different act of legitimization from the same source, for each of the separate powers. If the legislative branch appoints the executive and judicial powers, as Montesquieu indicated, there will be no separation or division of its powers, since the power to appoint carries ...

  3. Separation of powers under the United States Constitution

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers_under...

    Separation of powers has again become a current issue of some controversy concerning debates about judicial independence and political efforts to increase the accountability of judges for the quality of their work, avoiding conflicts of interest, and charges that some judges allegedly disregard procedural rules, statutes, and higher court ...

  4. Divided government in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divided_government_in_the...

    Under said model, known as the separation of powers, the state is divided into different branches. Each branch has separate and independent powers and areas of responsibility so that the powers of one branch are not in conflict with the powers associated with the others.

  5. Madisonian model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madisonian_Model

    The Madisonian model is a structure of government in which the powers of the government are separated into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. This came about because the delegates saw the need to structure the government in such a way to prevent the imposition of tyranny by either majority or minority.

  6. Presidential system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_system

    There are several characteristics that are unique to presidential systems or prominent in countries that use presidential systems. The defining aspect of presidential systems is the separation of powers that divides the executive and the legislature.

  7. Montesquieu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montesquieu

    Separation of state powers: executive, legislative, judicial; classification of systems of government based on their principles Signature Charles Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de Montesquieu [ a ] (18 January 1689 – 10 February 1755), generally referred to as simply Montesquieu , was a French judge , man of letters , historian ...

  8. Limited government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited_government

    The U.S. Constitution achieved limited government through a separation of powers: "horizontal" separation of powers distributed power among branches of government (the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary, each of which provide a check on the powers of the other); "vertical" separation of powers divided power between the federal ...

  9. Separation of powers in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers_in...

    The separation of powers in Australia is the division of the institutions of the Australian government into legislative, executive and judicial branches.This concept is where legislature makes the laws, the executive put the laws into operation, and the judiciary interprets the laws; all independently of each other.