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  2. Iron (II,III) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(II,III)_oxide

    Iron(II,III) oxide, or black iron oxide, is the chemical compound with formula Fe 3 O 4. It occurs in nature as the mineral magnetite . It is one of a number of iron oxides , the others being iron(II) oxide (FeO), which is rare, and iron(III) oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ) which also occurs naturally as the mineral hematite .

  3. Porosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosity

    Connected porosity is more easily measured through the volume of gas or liquid that can flow into the rock, whereas fluids cannot access unconnected pores. Porosity is the ratio of pore volume to its total volume. Porosity is controlled by: rock type, pore distribution, cementation, diagenetic history and composition. Porosity is not controlled ...

  4. Pore space in soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pore_space_in_soil

    The porosity is a measure of the total pore space in the soil. This is defined as a fraction of volume often given in percent. The amount of porosity in a soil depends on the minerals that make up the soil and on the amount of sorting occurring within the soil structure.

  5. Iron(III) oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron(III)_oxide

    Iron(III) oxide is a product of the oxidation of iron. It can be prepared in the laboratory by electrolyzing a solution of sodium bicarbonate, an inert electrolyte, with an iron anode: 4 Fe + 3 O 2 + 2 H 2 O → 4 FeO(OH) The resulting hydrated iron(III) oxide, written here as FeO(OH), dehydrates around 200 °C. [18] [19] 2 FeO(OH) → Fe 2 O 3 ...

  6. Poromechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poromechanics

    The Eulerian porosity, (), which measures the porosity with respect to the current or deformed configuration. Specifically, if d V t {\displaystyle \mathrm {d} V_{t}} represents an infinitesimal volume in the deformed material body, then the pore volume is calculated from n ( x ) d V t {\displaystyle n(\mathbf {x} )\mathrm {d} V_{t}} .

  7. Porosimetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosimetry

    Porosimetry is an analytical technique used to determine various quantifiable aspects of a material's porous structure, such as pore diameter, total pore volume, surface area, and bulk and absolute densities. The technique involves the intrusion of a non-wetting liquid (often mercury) at high pressure into a material through the use of a ...

  8. Iron oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_oxide

    Iron oxides feature as ferrous or ferric or both. They adopt octahedral or tetrahedral coordination geometry. Only a few oxides are significant at the earth's surface, particularly wüstite, magnetite, and hematite. Oxides of Fe II. FeO: iron(II) oxide, wüstite; Mixed oxides of Fe II and Fe III. Fe 3 O 4: Iron(II,III) oxide, magnetite; Fe 4 O ...

  9. Wüstite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wüstite

    The formula for magnetite is more accurately written as FeO·Fe 2 O 3 than as Fe 3 O 4. Magnetite is one part FeO and one part Fe 2 O 3, rather than a solid solution of wüstite and hematite. Magnetite is termed a redox buffer because, until all Fe 3+ present in the system is converted to Fe 2+, the oxide mineral assemblage of iron remains