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  2. Binomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_distribution

    The binomial distribution converges towards the Poisson distribution as the number of trials goes to infinity while the product np converges to a finite limit. Therefore, the Poisson distribution with parameter λ = np can be used as an approximation to B(n, p) of the binomial distribution if n is sufficiently large and p is

  3. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The multinomial distribution, a generalization of the binomial distribution. The multivariate normal distribution, a generalization of the normal distribution. The multivariate t-distribution, a generalization of the Student's t-distribution. The negative multinomial distribution, a generalization of the negative binomial distribution.

  4. Relationships among probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relationships_among...

    X is a beta-binomial random variable with parameters (n, α, β). Let p = α/(α + β) and suppose α + β is large, then X approximately has a binomial(n, p) distribution. If X is a binomial (n, p) random variable and if n is large and np is small then X approximately has a Poisson(np) distribution. If X is a negative binomial random variable ...

  5. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    Binomial distribution, for the number of "positive occurrences" (e.g. successes, yes votes, etc.) given a fixed total number of independent occurrences; Negative binomial distribution, for binomial-type observations but where the quantity of interest is the number of failures before a given number of successes occurs

  6. Sign test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_test

    Since the test statistic is expected to follow a binomial distribution, the standard binomial test is used to calculate significance. The normal approximation to the binomial distribution can be used for large sample sizes, m > 25. [4] The left-tail value is computed by Pr(W ≤ w), which is the p-value for the alternative H 1: p < 0.50.

  7. Binomial test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_test

    However, as the example below shows, the binomial test is not restricted to this case. When there are more than two categories, and an exact test is required, the multinomial test, based on the multinomial distribution, must be used instead of the binomial test. [1] Most common measures of effect size for Binomial tests are Cohen's h or Cohen's g.

  8. Barnard's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barnard's_test

    The probability of a 2 × 2 table under the first study design is given by the multinomial distribution; where the total number of samples taken is the only statistical constraint. This is a form of uncontrolled experiment, or "field observation", where experimenter simply "takes the data as it comes".

  9. (a,b,0) class of distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/(a,b,0)_class_of_distributions

    Furthermore, it was shown by Fackler [2] that there is a universal formula for all three distributions, called the (united) Panjer distribution. The more usual parameters of these distributions are determined by both a and b. The properties of these distributions in relation to the present class of distributions are summarised in the following ...