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A wildcard mask is a mask of bits that indicates which parts of an IP address are available for examination. In the Cisco IOS, [1] they are used in several places, for example:
Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR / ˈ s aɪ d ər, ˈ s ɪ-/) is a method for allocating IP addresses for IP routing. The Internet Engineering Task Force introduced CIDR in 1993 to replace the previous classful network addressing architecture on the Internet .
Since the introduction of CIDR, however, the assignment of an IP address to a network interface requires two parameters, the address and a subnet mask. Given an IPv4 source address, its associated subnet mask, and the destination address, a router can determine whether the destination is on a locally connected network or a remote network.
Some large / 8 blocks of IPv4 addresses, the former Class A network blocks, are assigned in whole to single organizations or related groups of organizations, either by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), through the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), or a regional Internet registry.
CIDR is Classless Inter-Domain Routing, a method for allocating IP addresses and routing Internet Protocol packets. CIDR may also refer to: Biology and medicine
CIDR—Classless inter-domain routing; CIFS—Common Internet Filesystem; CIM—Common Information Model; CIO—Chief information officer; CIR—Committed information rate; CISC—Complex-instruction-set computer; CIT—Computer information technology; CJK—Chinese, Japanese, and Korean; CJKV—Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese; CLI ...
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