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  2. Religion in the Inca Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_the_Inca_Empire

    A theme in Inca mythology is the duality of the Cosmos. The realms were separated into the upper and lower realms, the hanan pacha and the ukhu pacha and urin pacha.Hanan pacha, the upper world, consisted of the deities of the sun, moon, stars, rainbow, and lightning while ukhu pacha and urin pacha were the realms of Pachamama, the earth mother, and the ancestors and heroes of the Inca or ...

  3. Inca mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_mythology

    Inca mythology of the Inca Empire was based on pre-Inca beliefs that can be found in the Huarochirí Manuscript, and in pre-Inca cultures including Chavín, Paracas, Moche, and the Nazca culture. The mythology informed and supported Inca religion. [1] One of the most important figures in pre-Inca Andean beliefs was the creator deity Viracocha.

  4. History of the Incas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Incas

    The Incas were most notable for establishing the Inca Empire which was centered in modern-day South America in Peru and Chile. [1] It was about 4,000 kilometres (2,500 mi) from the northern to southern tip. [2] The Inca Empire lasted from 1438 to 1533. It was the largest Empire in America throughout the Pre-Columbian era. [1]

  5. Kingdom of Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Cusco

    The Sapa Inca left many offspring at the end of his long reign, which were gathered in the Vicaquirao panaca, named after another of his sons, whom he put in charge of it. His reign was one of the best in Cusco's history and served as the foundation of what would become the Inca Empire. [3] [15] Portrait of Yawar Waqaq.

  6. Inca Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_Empire

    The Inca referred to their empire as Tawantinsuyu, [13] "the suyu of four [parts]". In Quechua, tawa is four and -ntin is a suffix naming a group, so that a tawantin is a quartet, a group of four things taken together, in this case the four suyu ("regions" or "provinces") whose corners met at the capital.

  7. Inti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inti

    The Sun of May as seen on the national flags of Argentina and Uruguay. Inti is the ancient Inca sun god.He is revered as the national patron of the Inca state. Although most consider Inti the sun god, he is more appropriately viewed as a cluster of solar aspects, since the Inca divided his identity according to the stages of the sun. [1]

  8. History of Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cusco

    This centralism gave it rise and became the main cultural focus and axis of religious worship. Representation of the four divisions of the Inca Empire (or Tahuantinsuyu), which started from Cusco, the capital city shaped like a cougar. The Pachacuti ruler is credited with making Cusco a spiritual and political center.

  9. Apu (god) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apu_(god)

    In the ancient religion and mythology of Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia, an apu is the term used to describe the spirits of mountains and sometimes solitary rocks, typically displaying anthropomorphic features, that protect the local people. The term dates back to the Inca Empire.