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  2. Moral disengagement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_disengagement

    Moral justification is the first of a series of mechanisms suggested by Bandura that can induce people to bypass self-sanction and violate personal standards. [7] For example, torture, in order to obtain information necessary to protect the nation's

  3. Internalism and externalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internalism_and_externalism

    In contemporary moral philosophy, motivational internalism (or moral internalism) is the view that moral convictions (which are not necessarily beliefs, e.g. feelings of moral approval or disapproval) are intrinsically motivating. That is, the motivational internalist believes that there is an internal, necessary connection between one's ...

  4. Moral imperative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_imperative

    The dictates of conscience are simply right and often resist further justification. Looked at another way, the experience of conscience is the basic experience of encountering the right. An example of following a moral imperative is breaking into someone's house in order to save a baby in a burning crib.

  5. Moral relativism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_relativism

    For example, someone who claims "something is morally right for me to do because the people in my culture think it is right" is both a moral relativist (because what is right and wrong depends on who is doing it), and an ethical subjectivist (because what is right and wrong is determined by mental states, i.e. what people think is right and wrong).

  6. Moral psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_psychology

    Moral psychology is the study of human thought and behavior in ethical contexts. [1] Historically, the term "moral psychology" was used relatively narrowly to refer to the study of moral development. [2] [3] This field of study is interdisciplinary between the application of philosophy and psychology.

  7. Moral Injury: The Grunts - The ... - The Huffington Post

    projects.huffingtonpost.com/moral-injury/the-grunts

    In both wars, context made it tricky to deal with moral challenges. What is moral in combat can at once be immoral in peacetime society. Shooting a child-warrior, for instance. In combat, eliminating an armed threat carries a high moral value of protecting your men. Back home, killing a child is grotesquely wrong.

  8. Consequentialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consequentialism

    One important characteristic of many normative moral theories such as consequentialism is the ability to produce practical moral judgements. At the very least, any moral theory needs to define the standpoint from which the goodness of the consequences are to be determined. What is primarily at stake here is the responsibility of the agent. [41]

  9. Self-justification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-justification

    External self-justification aims to diminish one's responsibility for a behavior and is usually elicited by moral dissonance. For example, the smoker might say that he only smokes socially and because other people expect him to.