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In Greek mythology, the primordial deities are the first generation of gods and goddesses.These deities represented the fundamental forces and physical foundations of the world and were generally not actively worshipped, as they, for the most part, were not given human characteristics; they were instead personifications of places or abstract concepts.
The Fara god list indicates that sometimes Enlil, Inanna and Enki were regarded as the three most significant deities. [32] Inanna was also the most important deity in Uruk and a number of other political centers in the Uruk period. [33] Gudea regarded Ninhursag, rather than Enki, as the third most prominent deity. [34]
List of deified people in Greek mythology; List of Homeric characters This page was last edited on 13 February 2025, at 04:11 (UTC). Text is available under ...
Key: The names of groups of gods or other mythological beings are given in italic font. Key: The names of the Titans have a green background. Key: Dotted lines show a marriage or affair. Key: Solid lines show children.
Zeus was the chief god of the pantheon, though Athena and Apollo were honoured in a greater number of sanctuaries in major cities, and Dionysus is the deity who has received the most attention from modern scholars. [33] Beyond the central divinities of the pantheon, the Greek gods were numerous. [34]
While the Greek gods are immortal and unaffected by aging, the mortality of humans forces them to move through the stages of life, before reaching death. [2] The group of figures referred to as "heroes" (or " demigods "), unique to Greek religion and mythology, are (after the time of Homer ) individuals who have died but continue to exert power ...
The names of Nu and Naunet are written with the determiners for sky and water, and it seems clear that they represent the primordial waters.. Ḥeḥ and Ḥeuḥet have no readily identifiable determiners; according to a suggestion due to Brugsch (1885), the names are associated with a term for an undefined or unlimited number, ḥeḥ, suggesting a concept similar to the Greek aion.
Utu was god of the sun, whose primary center of worship was the E-babbar temple in Sippar. [37] Utu was principally regarded as a dispenser of justice; [16]: 184 he was believed to protect the righteous and punish the wicked. [16]: 184 Nanna was god of the moon and of wisdom.