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This was a significant increase from 2012 when 4.8% of women reported the use of withdrawal as their most effective method. [33] However, when withdrawal is used in addition to or in rotation with another contraceptive method, the percentage of women using withdrawal jumps from 5% for sole use and 11% for any withdrawal use in 2002, [15] and ...
The Standard Days method (SDM) was introduced as part of family planning programs in developing countries. [28] The method is satisfactory for many women and men. [29] [30] The low cost of the method may also enable it to play a useful role in countries that lack funding to provide other methods of birth control. [31]
Family planning is among the most cost-effective of all health interventions. [21] Costs of contraceptives include method costs (including supplies, office visits, training), cost of method failure ( ectopic pregnancy , spontaneous abortion , induced abortion, birth, child care expenses) and cost of side effects. [ 22 ]
The withdrawal method (also known as coitus interruptus) is the practice of ending intercourse ("pulling out") before ejaculation. [97] The main risk of the withdrawal method is that the man may not perform the maneuver correctly or in a timely manner. [97] First-year failure rates vary from 4% with perfect usage to 22% with typical usage. [24]
Family planning, as defined by the United Nations and the World Health Organization, encompasses services leading up to conception. Abortion is not typically recommended as a primary method of family planning. [7] Family planning is sometimes used as a synonym or euphemism for access to and the use of contraception. However, it often involves ...
The "safe period" method of fertility awareness is the most common family planning method used in India, although condoms are used by some. [34] Of all American women surveyed nationally in 2002, only 0.9% were using "periodic abstinence" (defined as "calendar rhythm" and "natural family planning") compared to 60.6% using other contraceptive ...
The Pearl Index, also called the Pearl rate, is the most common technique used in clinical trials for reporting the effectiveness of a birth control method. It is a very approximate measure of the number of unintended pregnancies in 100 woman-years of exposure that is simple to calculate, but has a number of methodological deficiencies.
The Teheran Proclamation stated that for parents, being able to choose how many children they want to have and to choose the spacing of those children is a basic human right. [8] While the importance of family planning had been known to the women it affected the most, it was not until the 1968 conference that family planning was seen as the ...