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An accounting information system (AIS) is a system of collecting, storing and processing financial and accounting data that are used by decision makers.An accounting information system is generally a computer-based method for tracking accounting activity in conjunction with information technology resources.
Resources, events, agents (REA) is a model of how an accounting system can be re-engineered for the computer age. REA was originally proposed in 1982 by William E. McCarthy as a generalized accounting model, [ 1 ] and contained the concepts of resources, events and agents (McCarthy 1982).
Accounting information system, a system of collecting, storing and processing financial and accounting data; Aeronautical Information Service, distributor of air navigation information; Automatic identification system, for tracking marine vessels; Alarm indication signal in a telecommunications system Alarm indication signal line (AIS-L)
An accounting information system is a part of an organization's information system used for processing accounting data. [44] Many corporations use artificial intelligence-based information systems. The banking and finance industry uses AI in fraud detection. The retail industry uses AI for customer services. AI is also used in the cybersecurity ...
A global information system (GIS) is an information system which is developed and / or used in a global context. [1] A global information system (GIS) is any information system which attempts to deliver the totality of measurable data worldwide within a defined context. Common to this class of information systems is that the context is a global ...
while financial accountancy information is computed by reference to general financial accounting standards, management accounting information is computed by reference to the needs of managers, often using management information systems. Focus: Financial accounting focuses on the company as a whole.
Executive information system (EIS) is a reporting tool that provides quick access to summarized reports coming from all company levels and departments such as accounting, human resources and operations. Marketing information systems are management Information Systems designed specifically for managing the marketing aspects of the business.
An information system is a form of communication system in which data represent and are processed as a form of social memory. An information system can also be considered a semi-formal language which supports human decision making and action. Information systems are the primary focus of study for organizational informatics. [22]