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  2. Insanity defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_defense

    The issue of competency is whether a defendant is able to adequately assist their attorney in preparing a defense, make informed decisions about trial strategy and whether to plead guilty, accept a plea agreement or plead not guilty. This issue is dealt with in UK law as "fitness to plead". [17]

  3. United States federal laws governing defendants with mental ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_laws...

    Federal law provides for the commitment of those found not guilty only by reason of insanity. Once such a verdict is handed down, the defendant has the burden of proof of showing that his release would not create a substantial risk of bodily injury to another person or serious damage of property of another due to a present mental disease or ...

  4. M'Naghten rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M'Naghten_rules

    When the tests set out by the rules are satisfied, the accused may be adjudged "not guilty by reason of insanity" or "guilty but insane" and the sentence may be a mandatory or discretionary, but usually indeterminate, period of treatment in a secure hospital facility, or otherwise at the discretion of the court, depending on the country and the ...

  5. Diminished responsibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminished_responsibility

    Furthermore, although the plea had to be based on some form of mental abnormality, that condition need not be one bordering on insanity. Instead the court ruled that diminished responsibility required the existence of an abnormality of mind which had the effect that the accused's ability to determine or control his actings was substantially ...

  6. Insanity in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_in_English_law

    The idea of insanity in English law dates from 1324, when the Statute de Praerogativa Regis allowed the King to take the lands of "idiots and lunatics." The early law used various words, including "idiot", "fool" and "sot" to refer to those who had been insane since birth, [2] and "lunatic" for those who had later become insane, or were insane with some lucid intervals. [3]

  7. Insanity defense withdrawn, man pleads guilty to killing his ...

    www.aol.com/insanity-defense-withdrawn-man...

    Hicks said Thomas had been suffering from mental issues since 10 or 11, and the victim's family felt it best to resolve the situation and accept the state's plea deal for 20 years.

  8. Kahler v. Kansas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kahler_v._Kansas

    The insanity defense is a traditional affirmative defense that dates at least back to English common law.The codification of the M'Naghten rules, which have been referenced in one form or another in US law as well as UK law, indicates that someone may be found not guilty of a crime because of a mental condition which prevents them from either controlling their actions or from knowing whether ...

  9. Man who killed two people declared not guilty by reason of ...

    www.aol.com/man-killed-two-people-declared...

    A man who killed two people near Wichita Falls will not stand trial for capital murder after all, according to court documents. Instead, Daniel Eric Roof, 44, will go to a mental institution.