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  2. Perceptron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptron

    By the perceptron convergence theorem, a perceptron would converge after making at most mistakes. If we were to write a logical program to perform the same task, each positive example shows that one of the coordinates is the right one, and each negative example shows that its complement is a positive example. By collecting all the known ...

  3. Precision and recall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precision_and_recall

    In a classification task, the precision for a class is the number of true positives (i.e. the number of items correctly labelled as belonging to the positive class) divided by the total number of elements labelled as belonging to the positive class (i.e. the sum of true positives and false positives, which are items incorrectly labelled as belonging to the class).

  4. Sigmoid function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigmoid_function

    Examples of the application of the logistic S-curve to the response of crop yield (wheat) to both the soil salinity and depth to water table in the soil are shown in modeling crop response in agriculture. In artificial neural networks, sometimes non-smooth functions are used instead for efficiency; these are known as hard sigmoids.

  5. Feedforward neural network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feedforward_neural_network

    A multilayer perceptron (MLP) is a misnomer for a modern feedforward artificial neural network, consisting of fully connected neurons (hence the synonym sometimes used of fully connected network (FCN)), often with a nonlinear kind of activation function, organized in at least three layers, notable for being able to distinguish data that is not ...

  6. Mark I Perceptron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_I_Perceptron

    With the first version of the Mark I Perceptron as early as 1958, Rosenblatt demonstrated a simple binary classification experiment, namely distinguishing between sheets of paper marked on the right versus those marked on the left side. [5] One of the later experiments distinguished a square from a circle printed on paper.

  7. Winnow (algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnow_(algorithm)

    The winnow algorithm [1] is a technique from machine learning for learning a linear classifier from labeled examples. It is very similar to the perceptron algorithm.However, the perceptron algorithm uses an additive weight-update scheme, while Winnow uses a multiplicative scheme that allows it to perform much better when many dimensions are irrelevant (hence its name winnow).

  8. Activation function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation_function

    The quantum properties loaded within the circuit such as superposition can be preserved by creating the Taylor series of the argument computed by the perceptron itself, with suitable quantum circuits computing the powers up to a wanted approximation degree. Because of the flexibility of such quantum circuits, they can be designed in order to ...

  9. Learning rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_rule

    The perceptron learning rule originates from the Hebbian assumption, and was used by Frank Rosenblatt in his perceptron in 1958. The net is passed to the activation function and the function's output is used for adjusting the weights. The learning signal is the difference between the desired response and the actual response of a neuron.