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  2. What Really Causes a False Positive COVID-19 Test? Experts ...

    www.aol.com/false-positive-covid-19-test...

    False positive COVID-19 tests occur when you don’t have the novel coronavirus, but the test is positive. Experts explain how and why false positives happen. ... The false positive rate on rapid ...

  3. How common are false-positive COVID tests? Experts weigh in.

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/common-false-positive...

    Accuracy varies among each test, but Ellume says that its test has a 96 percent accuracy rate in detecting symptomatic cases of COVID-19 and 91 percent accuracy in detecting asymptomatic cases ...

  4. False positive rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positive_rate

    When performing multiple comparisons in a statistical framework such as above, the false positive ratio (also known as the false alarm rate, as opposed false alarm ratio - FAR) usually refers to the probability of falsely rejecting the null hypothesis for a particular test.

  5. COVID-19 rapid antigen test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_rapid_antigen_test

    COVID-19 rapid antigen tests (RATs) have been widely used for diagnosis of COVID-19. The World Health Organization (WHO) COVID-19 Case Definition states that a person with a positive RAT (also known as an antigen rapid diagnostic test or Antigen-RDT) can be considered a "confirmed case of SARS-CoV-2 infection" in two ways. [10]

  6. Base rate fallacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_rate_fallacy

    The test has a false positive rate of 5% (0.05) and a false negative rate of zero. The expected outcome of the 1,000 tests on population A would be: Infected and test indicates disease (true positive) 1000 × ⁠ 40 / 100 ⁠ = 400 people would receive a true positive Uninfected and test indicates disease (false positive)

  7. False positives and false negatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positives_and_false...

    The false positive rate (FPR) is the proportion of all negatives that still yield positive test outcomes, i.e., the conditional probability of a positive test result given an event that was not present. The false positive rate is equal to the significance level. The specificity of the test is equal to 1 minus the false positive rate.

  8. What does a faint line on a rapid COVID-19 test mean? - AOL

    www.aol.com/faint-line-covid-19-test-225851470.html

    Don't read the test too early or too late, the experts say, because that may give you a false-negative or false-positive result. Only read your results within the time window that the COVID-19 ...

  9. Sensitivity and specificity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_and_specificity

    In medical diagnosis, test sensitivity is the ability of a test to correctly identify those with the disease (true positive rate), whereas test specificity is the ability of the test to correctly identify those without the disease (true negative rate). If 100 patients known to have a disease were tested, and 43 test positive, then the test has ...