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Anal bleeding or lump [1] Usual onset: Age over 45 years [2] Types: ... Anal cancer is a cancer which arises from the anus, the distal opening of the gastrointestinal ...
The signs and symptoms of colorectal cancer depend on the location of the tumor in the bowel, and whether it has spread elsewhere in the body ().The classic warning signs include: worsening constipation, blood in the stool, decrease in stool caliber (thickness), loss of appetite, loss of weight, and nausea or vomiting in someone over 50 years old. [15]
The condition is usually asymptomatic, but symptoms can include rectal discharge (which can be creamy, purulent or bloody), pruritus ani, tenesmus, and possibly constipation. When symptomatic, these usually appear 5–7 days post-exposure. [14] Discharge is the most common symptom, and it is usually a brownish mucopurulent consistency. [27]
Doctors uses a variety of tools and techniques to evaluate the type of anorectal disorder, including digital and anoscopic investigations, palpations, and palpitations.The initial examination can be painful because a gastroenterologist will need to spread the buttocks and probe the painful area, which may require a local anesthetic.
An anal Pap smear is the anal counterpart of the cervical Pap smear. [1] It is used for the early detection of anal cancer . Some types of human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause anal cancer. [ 2 ]
The anus is the site of potential infections and other conditions, including cancer (see anal cancer). [4] With anal sex, the anus can play a role in sexuality. Attitudes toward anal sex vary, and it is illegal in some countries. [5] The anus is often considered a taboo part of the body, [5] and is known by many, usually vulgar, slang terms.
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No matter if there are other clinical symptoms present or not, endoscopies are the gold standard for examining rectal bleeding and should be completed on patients over 40. To check for a distal source of bleeding, such as internal hemorrhoids , proctitis , rectal ulcers , malignancies , or varices , one can use an anoscope or rigid procto ...