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  2. Water potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_potential

    Water potential is the potential energy of water per unit volume relative to pure water in reference conditions. Water potential quantifies the tendency of water to move from one area to another due to osmosis , gravity , mechanical pressure and matrix effects such as capillary action (which is caused by surface tension ).

  3. Turgor pressure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turgor_pressure

    Turgor pressure can be deduced when the total water potential, Ψ w, and the osmotic potential, Ψ s, are known in a water potential equation. [30] These equations are used to measure the total water potential of a plant by using variables such as matric potential, osmotic potential, pressure potential, gravitational effects and turgor pressure ...

  4. Water retention curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_retention_curve

    Water retention curve is the relationship between the water content, θ, and the soil water potential, ψ. The soil moisture curve is characteristic for different types of soil, and is also called the soil moisture characteristic. It is used to predict the soil water storage, water supply to the plants (field capacity) and soil aggregate stability.

  5. Pressure-volume curves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure-volume_curves

    In ecology, pressure-volume curves describe the relationship between total water potential (Ψt) and relative water content (R) of living organisms.These values are widely used in research on plant-water relations and provide valuable information on the turgor, osmotic and elastic properties of plant tissues.

  6. Scholander pressure bomb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholander_pressure_bomb

    Simplified Pressure-Volume Curve. A more advance method that uses the pressure bomb in plant physiology is pressure-volume curves analysis or p-v curve. Through this method one measures the changes in leaf or stem water potential and relative water content to isolate the underlying components of total leaf or stem water potential. [7]

  7. Soil moisture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_moisture

    The potential energy of water per unit volume relative to pure water in reference conditions is called water potential. Total water potential is a sum of matric potential which results from capillary action, osmotic potential for saline soil, and gravitational potential when dealing with downward water movement. Water potential in soil usually ...

  8. File:Turgor pressure on plant cells diagram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Turgor_pressure_on...

    In biology, turgor pressure or turgidity is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall, in plant cells, determined by the water content of the vacuole, resulting from osmotic pressure. Date: 17 February 2007: Source: did it myself based on , , and . Author: LadyofHats: Permission (Reusing this file)

  9. Soil-plant-atmosphere continuum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil-plant-atmosphere...

    This shows the net movement of water down its potential energy gradient, from highest water potential in the soil to lowest water potential in the air. [1] The soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC) is the pathway for water moving from soil through plants to the atmosphere. Continuum in the description highlights the continuous nature of water ...