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  2. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    punching out holes in bones or other tissues •Henckle's punch forceps: punching out holes in bones or other tissues Eustachian (tube) catheter: on certain procedures of the eustachian tube or the middle ear like patency test; inflate middle ear and clear eustachian tube blockade; removal of foreign body of the nose; as a suction cannula. Mirrors

  3. Mastoiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastoiditis

    Mastoiditis is the result of an infection that extends to the air cells of the skull behind the ear. Specifically, it is an inflammation of the mucosal lining of the mastoid antrum and mastoid air cell system inside [1] the mastoid process. The mastoid process is the portion of the temporal bone of the skull that is behind

  4. Perforated eardrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perforated_eardrum

    Normal ear drum. A perforated eardrum (tympanic membrane perforation) is a prick in the eardrum. It can be caused by infection (otitis media), trauma, overpressure (loud noise), inappropriate ear clearing, and changes in middle ear pressure. An otoscope can be used to view the eardrum to diagnose a perforation. Perforations may heal naturally ...

  5. Hemotympanum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemotympanum

    A basal skull fracture is a fracture in one of the bones at the base of the skull. This is almost always caused by impact trauma such as a hard fall or a car crash. If the temporal bone is affected, one of the following may co-occur: Auricular cerebrospinal fluid discharge; Dizziness; Bruises around the eyes or behind the ears; Facial weakness

  6. Myringotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myringotomy

    The ear is washed and a small incision made in the eardrum. Any fluid that is present is then aspirated, the tube of choice inserted, and the ear packed with cotton to control any slight bleeding that might occur. This is known as conventional (or cold knife) myringotomy and usually heals in one to two days. [13]

  7. Why some people have a small hole in front of their upper ears

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2016-11-29-why-some-people...

    Why some people have a small hole in front of their upper ears. Kelsey Weekman. November 29, 2016 at 2:33 PM. There is a birth defect of the ear that is visible and relatively common around the world.

  8. Basilar skull fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilar_skull_fracture

    A basilar skull fracture is a break of a bone in the base of the skull. [1] Symptoms may include bruising behind the ears, bruising around the eyes, or blood behind the ear drum. [1] A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak occurs in about 20% of cases and may result in fluid leaking from the nose or ear. [1] Meningitis occurs in about 14% of cases. [2]

  9. Eustachian tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustachian_tube

    In severe cases of childhood middle ear infections and Eustachian tube blockage, ventilation can be provided by a surgical puncturing of the eardrum to permit air equalization, known as myringotomy. The eardrum would normally naturally heal and close the hole, so a tiny plastic rimmed grommet is inserted into the hole to hold it open.