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Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) is an endogenous fatty acid amide, and lipid modulator. [2] A main target of PEA is proposed to be the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-α). [3] [4] PEA also has affinity to cannabinoid-like G-coupled receptors GPR55 and GPR119. [5]
Common Name Systematic Name Structural Formula Lipid Numbers Propionic acid: Propanoic acid CH 3 CH 2 COOH C3:0 Butyric acid: Butanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 2 COOH C4:0 Valeric acid: Pentanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 3 COOH C5:0 Caproic acid: Hexanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 4 COOH C6:0 Enanthic acid: Heptanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 5 COOH C7:0 Caprylic acid: Octanoic ...
Chemical structure of the ethanolamide anandamide. Ethanolamides are chemical compounds which are amides formed from carboxylic acids and ethanolamine.Some ethanolamides are naturally occurring, such as anandamide, palmitoylethanolamide and prostamides, which play physiological roles as lipid neurotransmitters and autacoids.
Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is an endogenous peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-α) agonist.It is a naturally occurring ethanolamide lipid that regulates feeding and body weight in vertebrates ranging from mice to pythons.
Common names for ketones can be derived by naming the two alkyl or aryl groups bonded to the carbonyl group as separate words followed by the word ketone. Acetone; Acetophenone; Benzophenone; Ethyl isopropyl ketone; Diethyl ketone; The first three of the names shown above are still considered to be acceptable IUPAC names.
General chemical structure of N-acylethanolamines. An N-acylethanolamine (NAE) is a type of fatty acid amide where one of several types of acyl groups is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine, and highly metabolic formed by intake of essential fatty acids through diet by 20:4, n-6 and 22:6, n-3 fatty acids, [1] [2] and when the body is physically and psychologically active,.
Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) Sphingosine This page was last edited on 21 September 2024, at 16:54 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution ...
Ethanolamine (2-aminoethanol, monoethanolamine, ETA, or MEA) is a naturally occurring organic chemical compound with the formula HOCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 or C 2 H 7 NO. [8] The molecule is bifunctional, containing both a primary amine and a primary alcohol.