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  2. IAS 16 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_16

    IAS 16 applies to property, plant and equipment (PPE). The standard itself defines PPE as "tangible items that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes; and are expected to be used during more than one [accounting] period."

  3. Fixed asset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_asset

    A fixed asset (also known as long-lived assets or property, plant and equipment (PP&E)) is a term used in accounting for assets and property that may not easily be converted into cash. [1] Fixed assets are different from current assets, such as cash or bank accounts, because the latter are liquid assets. In most cases, only tangible assets are ...

  4. Impairment (financial reporting) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impairment_(financial...

    Fixed assets, commonly known as PPE (Property, Plant & Equipment), refers to long-lived assets such as buildings, land, machinery, and equipment; these assets are the most likely to experience impairment, which may be caused by several factors. [1]

  5. Capital expenditure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_expenditure

    Capital expenditures are the funds used to acquire or upgrade a company's fixed assets, such as expenditures towards property, plant, or equipment (PP&E). [3] In the case when a capital expenditure constitutes a major financial decision for a company, the expenditure must be formalized at an annual shareholders meeting or a special meeting of the Board of Directors.

  6. Balance sheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_sheet

    Non-current assets (Fixed assets) Property, plant and equipment; Investment property, such as real estate held for investment purposes; Intangible assets, such as patents, copyrights and goodwill; Financial assets (excluding investments accounted for using the equity method, accounts receivables, and cash and cash equivalents), such as notes ...

  7. Cash and cash equivalents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cash_and_cash_equivalents

    Moreover, if cash is expected to be used within one year after the balance sheet date it can be classified as "current asset", but in a longer period of time it is mentioned as non- current asset. For example, a large machine manufacturing company receives an advance payment from its customer for a machine that should be produced and shipped to ...

  8. Asset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset

    Current assets include cash, inventory, accounts receivable, while fixed assets include land, buildings and equipment. [4] Intangible assets are non-physical resources and rights that have a value to the firm because they give the firm an advantage in the marketplace.

  9. Free cash flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_cash_flow

    Current portion of long term debt will be the minimum debt that the company needs to pay in order to not default. Depreciation should be taken out since this will account for future investment for replacing the current property, plant and equipment (PPE).