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  2. Quantum Fisher information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Fisher_information

    The quantum Fisher information is a central quantity in quantum metrology and is the quantum analogue of the classical Fisher information. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] It is ...

  3. Fisher information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher_information

    Thus, the Fisher information may be seen as the curvature of the support curve (the graph of the log-likelihood). Near the maximum likelihood estimate, low Fisher information therefore indicates that the maximum appears "blunt", that is, the maximum is shallow and there are many nearby values with a similar log-likelihood. Conversely, high ...

  4. Automatic calculation of particle interaction or decay

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_calculation_of...

    The automatic calculation of particle interaction or decay is part of the computational particle physics branch. It refers to computing tools that help calculating the complex particle interactions as studied in high-energy physics , astroparticle physics and cosmology .

  5. Exponential decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_decay

    A quantity undergoing exponential decay. Larger decay constants make the quantity vanish much more rapidly. This plot shows decay for decay constant (λ) of 25, 5, 1, 1/5, and 1/25 for x from 0 to 5. A quantity is subject to exponential decay if it decreases at a rate proportional to its current value.

  6. Fisher information metric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher_information_metric

    In information geometry, the Fisher information metric [1] is a particular Riemannian metric which can be defined on a smooth statistical manifold, i.e., a smooth manifold whose points are probability distributions. It can be used to calculate the distance between probability distributions. [2] The metric is interesting in several aspects.

  7. Dynamic light scattering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_light_scattering

    This exponential decay is related to the motion of the particles, specifically to the diffusion coefficient. To fit the decay (i.e., the autocorrelation function), numerical methods are used, based on calculations of assumed distributions. If the sample is monodisperse (uniform) then the decay is

  8. Observed information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Observed_information

    In statistics, the observed information, or observed Fisher information, is the negative of the second derivative (the Hessian matrix) of the "log-likelihood" (the logarithm of the likelihood function). It is a sample-based version of the Fisher information.

  9. Fermi's golden rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermi's_golden_rule

    The constant decay rate of the golden rule follows. [8] As a constant, it underlies the exponential particle decay laws of radioactivity. (For excessively long times, however, the secular growth of the a k ( t ) terms invalidates lowest-order perturbation theory, which requires a k ≪ a i .)