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  2. Role-taking theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role-taking_theory

    Robert Selman developed his developmental theory of role-taking ability based on four sources. [4] The first is the work of M. H. Feffer (1959, 1971), [5] [6] and Feffer and Gourevitch (1960), [7] which related role-taking ability to Piaget's theory of social decentering, and developed a projective test to assess children's ability to decenter as they mature. [4]

  3. Roleplay simulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roleplay_simulation

    Howard Barrows invented the model for medical patient role-playing in 1963 at University of Southern California. [1] This program allowed doctors practice taking medical histories and conducting physical examinations by participating in a one-on-one scenario with a role-player.

  4. History of virtual learning environments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_virtual...

    Computer Teaching Corporation (CTC) launched TenCORE which was the leading authoring language in the late 1980s. It was MS-DOS based. CTC also produced a network-based Computer Managed Instruction System which allowed users to take on the roles of author, student and administrator and to create and participate in a plurality of courses. [93]

  5. Intelligent tutoring system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_tutoring_system

    AutoTutor assists college students in learning about computer hardware, operating systems and the Internet in an introductory computer literacy course by simulating the discourse patterns and pedagogical strategies of a human tutor. AutoTutor attempts to understand learner's input from the keyboard and then formulate dialog moves with feedback ...

  6. Constructionism (learning theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructionism_(learning...

    The constructionist teacher takes on a mediational role rather than adopting an instructional role. Teaching "at" students is replaced by assisting them to understand—and help one another to understand—problems in a hands-on way. [4] The teacher's role is not to be a lecturer but a facilitator who coaches students to attaining their own ...

  7. Role theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Role_theory

    Role strain or "role pressure" may arise when there is a conflict in the demands of roles, when an individual does not agree with the assessment of others concerning his or her performance in his or her role, or from accepting roles that are beyond an individual's capacity. Role making is defined by Graen as leader–member exchange.

  8. Mark Dean designed the first IBM PC while breaking racial ...

    www.aol.com/news/2015-02-06-mark-dean-pc-pioneer...

    Today we take a look at the life and work of Mark Dean. Dr. Mark Dean, an African-American computer scientist and engineer, spent over 30 years at IBM pursuing the Next Big Thing.

  9. Educational software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educational_software

    The arrival of the personal computer, with the Altair 8800 in 1975, changed the field of software in general, with specific implications for educational software. Whereas users prior to 1975 were dependent upon university or government owned mainframe computers with timesharing, users after this shift could create and use software for computers in homes and schools, computers available for ...