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The term antonym (and the related antonymy) is commonly taken to be synonymous with opposite, but antonym also has other more restricted meanings. Graded (or gradable) antonyms are word pairs whose meanings are opposite and which lie on a continuous spectrum (hot, cold).
Some pairs of contronyms are true homographs, i.e., distinct words with different etymologies which happen to have the same form. [7] For instance cleave "separate" is from Old English clēofan, while cleave "adhere" is from Old English clifian, which was pronounced differently.
The corresponding Latin antonym, ars, is the source of English art, which is not an antonym of inert. Inflammable Flammable Synonym. From Latin flammare meaning "to catch fire". Inflammable is from Latin inflammare meaning "to cause to catch fire". Antonym is nonflammable. [4] Innocent Nocent Rare. Means "harmful". Innocuous Nocuous Uncommon [5 ...
Immanent (less common than the other two, and often theological) means "indwelling, pervading". Standard: The eminent doctor Jones testified on behalf of the defence. Standard: Rumours that war was imminent soon spread through the population. Standard: God's grace is immanent throughout the entire creation. emoji and emoticon.
In common usage, they also form words that describe dislike or hatred of a particular thing or subject (e.g. homophobia). The suffix is antonymic to -phil-. For more information on the psychiatric side, including how psychiatry groups phobias such as agoraphobia, social phobia, or simple phobia, see phobia.
Antonyms: Germanophobe and teutophobia; Hellenophile: a fan of Greek culture (i.e. someone prone to philhellenism) Hibernophile: a lover of Ireland or Irish culture; Indophile: a fan of India; Italophile: a fan of Italy. Antonym: Italophobia; Japanophile: a non-Japanese person with a strong interest in Japan or Japanese culture. Antonym ...
Other common semantic roles are location, source, goal, beneficiary, and stimulus. [41] Lexical relations describe how words stand to one another. Two words are synonyms if they share the same or a very similar meaning, like car and automobile or buy and purchase. Antonyms have opposite meanings, such as the contrast between alive and dead or ...
Common examples of words described as "not real" include "funnest", ... Thus "inflammable" is an auto-antonym, a word that can be its own antonym, depending on ...